Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 440 of 640
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    FOXP2 exhibits projection neuron class specific expression, but is not required for multiple aspects of cortical histogenesis

    Ryan J Kast, Alexandra L Lanjewar ... Pat Levitt
    Foxp2 is dispensable for several features of cortical development that were previously considered to depend on its function.
    1. Neuroscience

    Local online learning in recurrent networks with random feedback

    James M Murray
    A biologically plausible learning rule enables recurrent neural networks to model the way in which neural circuits use supervised learning to perform time-dependent computations.
    1. Neuroscience

    Multiple mechanisms link prestimulus neural oscillations to sensory responses

    Luca Iemi, Niko A Busch ... Vadim V Nikulin
    Neural oscillations prior to a stimulus modulate the strength of early and late responses in opposite directions via distinct mechanisms.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A counter gradient of Activin A and follistatin instructs the timing of hair cell differentiation in the murine cochlea

    Meenakshi Prajapati-DiNubila, Ana Benito-Gonzalez ... Angelika Doetzlhofer
    Opposing gradients of activin A and follistatin within the spiral shaped mammalian cochlea instruct the graded pattern of mechano-sensory hair cell formation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sweet neurons inhibit texture discrimination by signaling TMC-expressing mechanosensitive neurons in Drosophila

    Shun-Fan Wu, Ya-Long Ja ... Chung-Hui Yang
    Drosophila use distinct sensory mechanisms to detect and integrate the same tactile and taste information in two decision-making tasks that serve two different purposes.
    1. Neuroscience

    Glycolysis upregulation is neuroprotective as a compensatory mechanism in ALS

    Ernesto Manzo, Ileana Lorenzini ... Daniela C Zarnescu
    Degenerating motor neurons compensate for energetic deficits by upregulating glycolysis in flies and humans, with increased glucose availability improving locomotor function and lifespan in flies.
    1. Neuroscience

    Maintenance of homeostatic plasticity at the Drosophila neuromuscular synapse requires continuous IP3-directed signaling

    Thomas D James, Danielle J Zwiefelhofer, C Andrew Frank
    Synapses employ distinct acute and chronic signaling processes in order to maintain physiologically appropriate levels of function.
    1. Neuroscience

    Functional and anatomical specificity in a higher olfactory centre

    Shahar Frechter, Alexander Shakeel Bates ... Gregory Jefferis
    The Drosophila lateral horn, a higher olfactory brain area, contains >165 genetically defined cell types with stereotyped odour responses across animals and improved odor categorisation compared with their inputs.
    1. Neuroscience

    Mesolimbic dopamine projections mediate cue-motivated reward seeking but not reward retrieval in rats

    Briac Halbout, Andrew T Marshall ... Sean B Ostlund
    Inhibiting ventral tegmental dopamine neurons, or their inputs to nucleus accumbens, disrupts cue-motivated reward seeking in a manner that depends on the microstructure of behavior.
    1. Neuroscience

    Dissociating orexin-dependent and -independent functions of orexin neurons using novel Orexin-Flp knock-in mice

    Srikanta Chowdhury, Chi Jung Hung ... Akihiro Yamanaka
    Subtraction analysis using novel Orexin-Flp mice isolated physiological importance of orexin peptides.