Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Entrainment and maintenance of an internal metronome in supplementary motor area

    Jaime Cadena-Valencia, Otto García-Garibay ... Victor de Lafuente
    Temporal rhythms are encoded in the supplementary motor area by firing rate oscillations and rhythmic bursts of gamma-band LFP activity.
    1. Neuroscience

    Macro-connectomics and microstructure predict dynamic plasticity patterns in the non-human primate brain

    Sean Froudist-Walsh, Philip GF Browning ... Paula L Croxson
    Brain recovery after injury can be predicted based on its activity and structure, which may allow us to understand why some brain injuries lead to permanent loss of cognitive function, while others do not.
    1. Neuroscience

    Altered hippocampal interneuron activity precedes ictal onset

    Mitra L Miri, Martin Vinck ... Jessica A Cardin
    GABAergic interneuron populations in the hippocampus exhibit cell-type-specific patterns of disruption in advance of seizure onset.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    CRELD1 is an evolutionarily-conserved maturational enhancer of ionotropic acetylcholine receptors

    Manuela D'Alessandro, Magali Richard ... Jean-Louis Bessereau
    The protein disulphide isomerase CRELD1 controls the biosynthesis of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in nematode and mouse muscle.
    1. Neuroscience

    Bright multicolor labeling of neuronal circuits with fluorescent proteins and chemical tags

    Richi Sakaguchi, Marcus N Leiwe, Takeshi Imai
    A bright and stochastic multicolor labeling method, Tetbow, facilitates millimeters-scale reconstructions of neuronal circuits at a large scale using tissue clearing.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Proteolytically released Lasso/teneurin-2 induces axonal attraction by interacting with latrophilin-1 on axonal growth cones

    Nickolai V Vysokov, John-Paul Silva ... Yuri A Ushkaryov
    Lasso and latrophilin-1 interact across the synapse, while shed Lasso binds latrophilin-1 on distant growth cones and attracts them, providing a universal mechanism for short- and long-range axonal guidance.
    1. Neuroscience

    Hedonic processing in humans is mediated by an opioidergic mechanism in a mesocorticolimbic system

    Christian Buchel, Stephan Miedl, Christian Sprenger
    The pleasure of rewards in humans is mediated by an opioidergic mechanism.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Inhibition enhances spatially-specific calcium encoding of synaptic input patterns in a biologically constrained model

    Daniel B Dorman, Joanna Jędrzejewska-Szmek, Kim T Blackwell
    Inhibition enhances the spatial specificity of high calcium influx for cooperatively stimulated synapses, suggesting that inhibitory inputs may regulate both synapse-specific and heterosynaptic plasticity to support learning and memory.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Recalibrating timing behavior via expected covariance between temporal cues

    Benjamin J De Corte, Rebecca R Della Valle, Matthew S Matell
    Rats act as if they expect that the delays associated with temporal cues will covary due to a common causal factor.
    1. Neuroscience

    A resource for the Drosophila antennal lobe provided by the connectome of glomerulus VA1v

    Jane Anne Horne, Carlie Langille ... Ian A Meinertzhagen
    FIB-SEM is used to identify comprehensively and reconstruct 192 neurons and their complete connectome for glomerulus VA1v of the Drosophila antennal lobe, in particular to reconstruct its local interneurons.