Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Axons: The cost of communication in the brain

    Brian A MacVicar, Leigh Wicki-Stordeur, Louis-Philippe Bernier
    Imaging ATP in axons reveals that they rely on glucose from the blood and lactate produced by glial cells as sources of energy.
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    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    USP5/Leon deubiquitinase confines postsynaptic growth by maintaining ubiquitin homeostasis through Ubiquilin

    Chien-Hsiang Wang, Yi-Chun Huang ... Cheng-Ting Chien
    Maintenance of ubiquitin homeostasis is essential for proper control of the size of postsynaptic density and the growth of specialized membrane structure.
    1. Neuroscience

    Complementary codes for odor identity and intensity in olfactory cortex

    Kevin A Bolding, Kevin M Franks
    Different features of an odor can be represented in mouse olfactory cortex using the particular ensemble of responsive neurons to represent odor identity and the synchrony of the ensemble activity to represent odor intensity.
    1. Neuroscience

    Odor identity coding by distributed ensembles of neurons in the mouse olfactory cortex

    Benjamin Roland, Thomas Deneux ... Alexander Fleischmann
    In vivo calcium imaging reveals how odor identity is encoded in the activity of large, distributed ensembles of olfactory cortex neurons in mice.
    1. Neuroscience

    Chronic pain induces generalized enhancement of aversion

    Qiaosheng Zhang, Toby Manders ... Jing Wang
    Chronic pain distorts intensity coding in the anterior cingulate cortex to give rise to generalized anatomically nonspecific enhancement in pain aversion.
    1. Neuroscience

    The comprehensive connectome of a neural substrate for ‘ON’ motion detection in Drosophila

    Shin-ya Takemura, Aljoscha Nern ... Ian A Meinertzhagen
    Connectomic analysis identifies the complex circuits of a visual motion-sensing neuron that qualify them to generate direction-selective motion sensing signals using both Hassenstein-Reichardt and Barlow-Levick models.
    1. Neuroscience

    Chemoreception: Keeping carbon dioxide in check

    Alfredo J Garcia III, Jan-Marino Ramirez
    The response of the brainstem to increased levels of carbon dioxide in the blood is coordinated with the response of the cardiovascular system.
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    1. Neuroscience

    Voltage-gated Na+ currents in human dorsal root ganglion neurons

    Xiulin Zhang, Birgit T Priest ... Michael S Gold
    Human sensory neurons may not only bridge a critical gap between drug discovery and clinical trials, but force a re-evaluation of basic assumptions about the mechanisms controlling primary afferent excitability.
    1. Neuroscience

    Identification of octopaminergic neurons that modulate sleep suppression by male sex drive

    Daniel R Machado, Dinis JS Afonso ... Kyunghee Koh
    The balance between sleep and sex drives determines whether male flies sleep or court, and a subset of octopaminergic neurons interact with the Fruitless-expressing courtship circuit to suppress sleep for sustained courtship.
    1. Neuroscience

    Humans treat unreliable filled-in percepts as more real than veridical ones

    Benedikt V Ehinger, Katja Häusser ... Peter König
    In a forced decision between two identical percepts, subjects preferentially rely on inferred internally generated over veridically seen percepts.