Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 122 of 177
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Acidic C-terminal domains autoregulate the RNA chaperone Hfq

    Andrew Santiago-Frangos, Jeliazko R Jeliazkov ... Sarah A Woodson
    Modeling and biophysics show that the unstructured acidic tail of the Sm protein Hfq mimics nucleic acid to auto inhibit its chaperone activity, preventing Hfq from being sequestered by inauthentic substrates and providing insight into the evolution of Hfq's chaperone function among bacterial genera.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Autoinhibition of ankyrin-B/G membrane target bindings by intrinsically disordered segments from the tail regions

    Keyu Chen, Jianchao Li ... Mingjie Zhang
    The 24 ANK repeats of each ankyrin are inhibited by combinatorial bindings of multiple disordered segments from their tail regions, suggesting a mechanism for differential regulations of membrane target bindings by ankyrins.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Structural dynamics of RbmA governs plasticity of Vibrio cholerae biofilms

    Jiunn CN Fong, Andrew Rogers ... Fitnat H Yildiz
    Biofilm matrix protein RbmA controls biofilm architecture through binary structural switching and exopolysaccharide binding.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Biofilms: Flipping the switch

    Xavier Pierrat, Alexandre Persat
    A structural switch controls the architecture of Vibrio cholerae biofilms by mediating the interactions between two matrix components.
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    Insight
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The divergent mitotic kinesin MKLP2 exhibits atypical structure and mechanochemistry

    Joseph Atherton, I-Mei Yu ... Carolyn A Moores
    MKLP2 is a divergent molecular motor that has structurally evolved to bind its microtubule track and use the energy of ATP in distinct ways, tuned according to its function in cell division.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Protein-mediated RNA folding governs sequence-specific interactions between rotavirus genome segments

    Alexander Borodavka, Eric C Dykeman ... Don C Lamb
    In rotaviruses, the selective packaging of eleven distinct genomic RNA segments requires virus-encoded protein NSP2 to alter the RNA structures, facilitating their interactions with each other.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Key steps in unconventional secretion of fibroblast growth factor 2 reconstituted with purified components

    Julia P Steringer, Sascha Lange ... Walter Nickel
    The first reconstitution of an unconventional secretory mechanism uncovered the molecular mechanism by which Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 is secreted from mammalian cells.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Rift Valley fever phlebovirus NSs protein core domain structure suggests molecular basis for nuclear filaments

    Michal Barski, Benjamin Brennan ... Ulrich Schwarz-Linek
    Insight into the molecular assembly of a protein with a central role in infections paves the way to understanding how Rift Valley fever virus causes disease.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Neuroscience

    Control of AMPA receptor activity by the extracellular loops of auxiliary proteins

    Irene Riva, Clarissa Eibl ... Andrew JR Plested
    Glutamate receptor auxiliary proteins exert their effects on receptor gating through two divergent extracellular loops, explaining subunit specificity and allowing the construction of null versions that form complexes normally but do not modify receptor gating.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    A novel SH2 recognition mechanism recruits Spt6 to the doubly phosphorylated RNA polymerase II linker at sites of transcription

    Matthew A Sdano, James M Fulcher ... Christopher P Hill
    The tandem SH2 domains of Spt6 use novel mechanisms to bind unexpected phosphorylated serine and threonine residues in the RNA polymerase II linker to recruit Spt6 to sites of transcription and maintain repressive chromatin.