Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 136 of 177
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural basis for the disaggregase activity and regulation of Hsp104

    Alexander Heuck, Sonja Schitter-Sollner ... Tim Clausen
    Protein disaggregases employ two mechanically-linked ATPase rings that are under steric control by a wrapped-around coiled-coil belt.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural basis for the recognition of spliceosomal SmN/B/B’ proteins by the RBM5 OCRE domain in splicing regulation

    André Mourão, Sophie Bonnal ... Michael Sattler
    Interactions with Sm proteins can provide a way in which regulatory factors can modulate alternative splice site choices.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Neuroscience

    PtdInsP2 and PtdSer cooperate to trap synaptotagmin-1 to the plasma membrane in the presence of calcium

    Ángel Pérez-Lara, Anusa Thapa ... Reinhard Jahn
    Two acidic membrane lipids increase synaptotagmin-1 dwell time and penetration into the membrane, reducing the membrane dissociation of synaptotagmin-1.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Functional asymmetry and electron flow in the bovine respirasome

    Joana S Sousa, Deryck J Mills ... Werner Kühlbrandt
    Cryo-EM structure of the mammalian respiratory supercomplex containing complexes I, III and IV shows a functional asymmetry of complex III, providing strong evidence for directed electron flow in the respirasome.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Neuroscience

    Structural determinants of adhesion by Protocadherin-19 and implications for its role in epilepsy

    Sharon R Cooper, James D Jontes, Marcos Sotomayor
    Structural and binding studies provide insight into the molecular mechanism of protocadherin-19-mediated adhesion and into the biochemical basis of neurodevelopmental disease.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Automated structure refinement of macromolecular assemblies from cryo-EM maps using Rosetta

    Ray Yu-Ruei Wang, Yifan Song ... Frank DiMaio
    Extensive benchmarking reveals that errors made when manually building models into near-atomic-resolution cryoEM density may automatically be corrected using an improved Rosetta-based structure refinement method.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structure and dynamics underlying elementary ligand binding events in human pacemaking channels

    Marcel P Goldschen-Ohm, Vadim A Klenchin ... Baron Chanda
    Single-molecule resolution of cAMP binding to the ligand binding domain of pacemaking channels in zero-mode waveguides reveals the dynamics of the distinct steps underlying both binding and isomerization of the binding domain.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    NPAS1-ARNT and NPAS3-ARNT crystal structures implicate the bHLH-PAS family as multi-ligand binding transcription factors

    Dalei Wu, Xiaoyu Su ... Fraydoon Rastinejad
    Detailed structural analysis of NPAS1-ARNT and NPAS3-ARNT complexes, and further comparisons with other bHLH-PAS protein structures, show that this family of mammalian transcription factors have distinct ligand-binding pockets within their molecular architectures.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Neuroscience

    γ-Protocadherin structural diversity and functional implications

    Kerry Marie Goodman, Rotem Rubinstein ... Lawrence Shapiro
    Crystal structures of γ-protocadherin cell-cell recognition dimers reveal the determinants of clustered protocadherin homophilic specificity and cis interaction region structures alongside mutagenesis data identify the putative cis interface.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A Dynamic molecular basis for malfunction in disease mutants of p97/VCP

    Anne K Schuetz, Lewis E Kay
    Point mutations in a ubiquitous human ATPase called p97/VCP deregulate inter-domain communication, resulting in impaired binding of an adaptor that recruits p97 to endosomal pathways and leading to a degenerative disease of bone, muscle and neurons.