Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 149 of 177
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The acidic domain of the endothelial membrane protein GPIHBP1 stabilizes lipoprotein lipase activity by preventing unfolding of its catalytic domain

    Simon Mysling, Kristian Kølby Kristensen ... Michael Ploug
    Intravascular triglyceride hydrolysis by lipoprotein lipase is crucial for delivering lipid nutrients to vital tissues, such as the heart, skeletal muscle, and adipose tissue.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Cell Biology

    The brown adipocyte protein CIDEA promotes lipid droplet fusion via a phosphatidic acid-binding amphipathic helix

    David Barneda, Joan Planas-Iglesias ... Mark Christian
    An interaction between the brown fat protein CIDEA and the phospholipid phosphatidic acid is vital for the expansion of intracellular lipid droplets for energy storage.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Distinct functional determinants of influenza hemagglutinin-mediated membrane fusion

    Tijana Ivanovic, Stephen C Harrison
    The mechanism of membrane-fusion catalysis in influenza viral infection of target cells is robust against the presence of a large fraction of non-productive viral fusion proteins.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Nitrogen Fixation: Waltzing around cofactors

    Percival Yang-Ting Chen, Elizabeth C Wittenborn, Catherine L Drennan
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Catalysis-dependent selenium incorporation and migration in the nitrogenase active site iron-molybdenum cofactor

    Thomas Spatzal, Kathryn A Perez ... Douglas C Rees
    Unanticipated rearrangements in the nitrogenase active site establish the dynamic nature of the FeMo-cofactor during catalysis.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Cell Biology

    Claudin-2-dependent paracellular channels are dynamically gated

    Christopher R Weber, Guo Hua Liang ... Jerrold R Turner
    Paracellular, trans-tight junction channels, which communicate between two extracellular compartments without crossing the plasma membrane, are a new class of ion channel with unitary behaviors similar to traditional transmembrane channels.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    ETO family protein Mtgr1 mediates Prdm14 functions in stem cell maintenance and primordial germ cell formation

    Nataliya Nady, Ankit Gupta ... Joanna Wysocka
    The Mtgr1 protein promotes the maintenance of pluripotency and germ cell formation via its interaction with the stem cell regulator Prdm14.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Cell Biology

    A K+-selective CNG channel orchestrates Ca2+ signalling in zebrafish sperm

    Sylvia Fechner, Luis Alvarez ... U Benjamin Kaupp
    Zebrafish sperm display an unusual pathway for Ca2+ signalling.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Atomic structure of the 26S proteasome lid reveals the mechanism of deubiquitinase inhibition

    Corey M Dambacher, Evan J Worden ... Gabriel C Lander
    Within the isolated lid sub-complex of the proteasome, a finely tuned network of interactions maintains the deubiquitinase in an inhibited conformation; dramatic rearrangements of the lid subunits upon incorporation into the holoenzyme lead to the deubiquitinase’s activation.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    The yin–yang of kinase activation and unfolding explains the peculiarity of Val600 in the activation segment of BRAF

    Christina Kiel, Hannah Benisty ... Luis Serrano
    The V600E mutation in BRAF is a cancer hot spot because it opens the activation segment through destabilization of autoinhibitory interactions, but it does not significantly impair folding of the inactive or active kinase domain.