Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 160 of 186
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Blue light-induced LOV domain dimerization enhances the affinity of Aureochrome 1a for its target DNA sequence

    Udo Heintz, Ilme Schlichting
    Light absorption by the algal transcription factor Aureochrome 1a causes dimerization at the light-oxygen-voltage (LOV) sensing domain, which has implications for the design of synthetic photoreceptors for optogenetics.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Molecular basis for allosteric specificity regulation in class Ia ribonucleotide reductase from Escherichia coli

    Christina M Zimanyi, Percival Yang-Ting Chen ... Catherine L Drennan
    Substrate and effector bound structures of a bacterial ribonucleotide reductase reveal the molecular basis by which substrate preference is modulated by a distal site on the enzyme.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Sampling the conformational space of the catalytic subunit of human γ-secretase

    Xiao-chen Bai, Eeson Rajendra ... Sjors HW Scheres
    A masked cryo-EM image classification approach and the structure of an inhibitor-bound complex provide insights into the molecular flexibility of the catalytic subunit of gamma-secretase.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Resolving dual binding conformations of cellulosome cohesin-dockerin complexes using single-molecule force spectroscopy

    Markus A Jobst, Lukas F Milles ... Michael A Nash
    A single-molecule approach is able to discriminate the redundant binding conformations of cellulosomal dockerin based on differences in their mechanical properties.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    CryoEM and computer simulations reveal a novel kinase conformational switch in bacterial chemotaxis signaling

    C Keith Cassidy, Benjamin A Himes ... Peijun Zhang
    An atomic model of the bacterial chemosensory array obtained through the synthesis of cryo-electron tomography and large-scale molecular-dynamics simulations reveals a new kinase conformation during signaling events.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Dna2 nuclease-helicase structure, mechanism and regulation by Rpa

    Chun Zhou, Sergei Pourmal, Nikola P Pavletich
    X-ray crystallography reveals that the Dna2 nuclease-helicase contains a long tunnel through which single-stranded DNA threads, and an allosteric mechanism for displacing the DNA-binding protein Rpa that restricts cleavage to the proper polarity.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A G-protein activation cascade from Arl13B to Arl3 and implications for ciliary targeting of lipidated proteins

    Katja Gotthardt, Mandy Lokaj ... Alfred Wittinghofer
    The ciliary G-protein Arl13B – which is often mutated in Joubert syndrome – is the Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the G-protein Arl3 and exclusively localizes to cilia.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Two-subunit DNA escort mechanism and inactive subunit bypass in an ultra-fast ring ATPase

    Ninning Liu, Gheorghe Chistol, Carlos Bustamante
    The subunits of the SpoIIIE motor contact the 5'→3' strand of DNA in sequence to rapidly translocate the DNA across a membrane.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Mapping the conformational landscape of a dynamic enzyme by multitemperature and XFEL crystallography

    Daniel A Keedy, Lillian R Kenner ... James S Fraser
    The conformations of the enzyme cyclophilin A that are essential for its catalytic activity are temperature dependent and exhibit diverse responses, which is consistent with a complex energy landscape.