Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 85 of 179
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    E. coli TraR allosterically regulates transcription initiation by altering RNA polymerase conformation

    James Chen, Saumya Gopalkrishnan ... Seth A Darst
    Cryo-electron microscopy structures, combined with biochemical experiments, show how the E. coli F element-encoded TraR protein regulates transcription initiation by altering RNA polymerase conformation and conformational heterogeneity.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Architecture of the chromatin remodeler RSC and insights into its nucleosome engagement

    Avinash B Patel, Camille M Moore ... Eva Nogales
    The structure of the yeast RSC complex, a member of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling family, determined by cryo-electron microscopy, reveals a conserved structural core and the mode of nucleosome engagement.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural basis of substrate recognition by a polypeptide processing and secretion transporter

    Virapat Kieuvongngam, Paul Dominic B Olinares ... Jue Chen
    Cryo-EM structure of a peptidase-containing ABC transporter in complex with its protein substrate reveals a mechanism of coupling substrate cleavage to translocation.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    MeCP2 nuclear dynamics in live neurons results from low and high affinity chromatin interactions

    Francesco M Piccolo, Zhe Liu ... Nathaniel Heintz
    Single molecular imaging of MeCP2 at high spatial/temporal resolution identifies distinct structural domains contributing to its dynamic behaviors and chromatin interactions in live neurons.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Large-scale state-dependent membrane remodeling by a transporter protein

    Wenchang Zhou, Giacomo Fiorin ... José D Faraldo-Gómez
    The conformational mechanism of a transporter protein is found to have profound and energetically costly effects on the morphology of the surrounding membrane.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Activation of a nucleotide-dependent RCK domain requires binding of a cation cofactor to a conserved site

    Celso M Teixeira-Duarte, Fátima Fonseca, João H Morais-Cabral
    Cations are essential cofactors in the ATP activation mechanism of the KtrAB cation channel and appear to be cofactors of many other nucleotide-dependent RCK domains.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Two new polymorphic structures of human full-length alpha-synuclein fibrils solved by cryo-electron microscopy

    Ricardo Guerrero-Ferreira, Nicholas MI Taylor ... Henning Stahlberg
    Two new polymorphic structures of recombinant human alpha-synuclein fibrils show striking differences to previous structures, while familial PD mutation sites remain crucial for protofilament interaction and fibril stability.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Common activation mechanism of class A GPCRs

    Qingtong Zhou, Dehua Yang ... Suwen Zhao
    Contrary to previous findings, class A GPCRs share a common activation pathway that directly links ligand binding to G-protein activation, as revealed by novel quantitative analysis.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Indirect sexual selection drives rapid sperm protein evolution in abalone

    Damien Beau Wilburn, Lisa M Tuttle ... Willie J Swanson
    An NMR-based structural study of sperm proteins reveals a novel protein packaging/dispersion system embedded in a coevolutionary arms race.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    HIV restriction factor APOBEC3G binds in multiple steps and conformations to search and deaminate single-stranded DNA

    Michael Morse, M Nabuan Naufer ... Mark C Williams
    APOBEC3G, an anti-viral protein with the capability to inhibit HiV-1 infectivity, binds single stranded DNA in multiple physical conformations, enabling complex interactions that allow APOBEC3G to perform multiple diverse functions.