Browse our Research Articles

Page 349 of 1,394
    1. Neuroscience

    Altered basal ganglia output during self-restraint

    Bon-Mi Gu, Joshua D Berke
    Rats are slower to initiate actions when these actions may need to be cancelled, and this slowing is associated with increased and more variable neural firing in the substantia nigra pars reticulata.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Contrasting parental roles shape sex differences in poison frog space use but not navigational performance

    Andrius Pašukonis, Shirley Jennifer Serrano-Rojas ... Lauren A O'Connell
    Extensive field studies in poison frogs reveal that sex and species differences in parental behavior drive differences in space use patterns but not navigational performance and highlight the interplay between androgen levels and poison frog spatial behavior.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Mandrill mothers associate with infants who look like their own offspring using phenotype matching

    Marie JE Charpentier, Clémence Poirotte ... Julien P Renoult
    Mandrill mothers know best because they use their offspring’s facial resemblance with other infants to guide their social opportunities towards similar-looking ones as an adaptive maternal behavior.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    A novel cis-regulatory element drives early expression of Nkx3.2 in the gnathostome primary jaw joint

    Jake Leyhr, Laura Waldmann ... Tatjana Haitina
    Jaw joint regulatory sequence 1 (JRS1) is deeply conserved in most jawed vertebrates and displays a specific enhancer activity in the developing primary jaw joint that contributes to early nkx3.2 gene expression and jaw joint morphology.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Channel-independent function of UNC-9/Innexin in spatial arrangement of GABAergic synapses in C. elegans

    Ardalan Hendi, Long-Gang Niu ... Kota Mizumoto
    Electrical synapses determine the precise position of chemical synapses in the nervous system.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cellular mechanisms underlying central sensitization in a mouse model of chronic muscle pain

    Yu-Ling Lin, Zhu-Sen Yang ... Cheng-Chang Lien
    Maladaptive changes of pro-nociceptive neurons in the central nucleus of the amygdala drive the chronification of muscle pain and comorbid affective behaviors.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Characterization of sequence determinants of enhancer function using natural genetic variation

    Marty G Yang, Emi Ling ... Thomas Vierbuchen
    Large-scale, allele-resolved mapping of cis-regulatory function in F1-hybrid mice reveals sequence determinants that control transcription factor binding and enhancer activity in native chromatin context.
    1. Cell Biology

    Regulated degradation of the inner nuclear membrane protein SUN2 maintains nuclear envelope architecture and function

    Logesvaran Krshnan, Wingyan Skyla Siu ... Pedro Carvalho
    Biochemical and genetic approaches revealed a posttranslational mechanism controlling the abundance of SUN2, a critical nuclear envelope protein.
    1. Neuroscience

    Evolutionary shaping of human brain dynamics

    James C Pang, James K Rilling ... Luca Cocchi
    Human brains evolved to have neural dynamics that facilitate brain-wide integration supporting complex behavior.
    1. Neuroscience

    Functional interactions among neurons within single columns of macaque V1

    Ethan B Trepka, Shude Zhu ... Tirin Moore
    A proof-of-principle is provided for the use of high-density neurophysiological recordings in assessing local circuit interactions within the macaque brain.