Neuroscience

Neuroscience

eLife reviews research including brain function, neuronal circuits, synapses, sensory processing and motor pattern generation. Learn more about what we review and sign up for the latest research.
Illustration by Davide Bonazzi

Latest articles

    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Estimating the replicability of Brazilian biomedical science

    The Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Neuroscience

    Nanoscale organization of betaII-spectrin within segments of the membrane-associated periodic skeleton in mouse sciatic nerve axons

    Nahir Guadalupe Gazal, Gonzalo Escalante ... Nicolás Unsain
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Decoding spine nanostructure in cultured neurons derived from mouse models of neuropsychiatric disorder reveals a schizophrenia-linked role for Ecrg4

    Yutaro Kashiwagi, Qingrui Liu ... Shigeo Okabe
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Neuroscience

    Congenital aphantasia reveals frontotemporal and cingulate structural alterations underlying conscious access to imagery

    Yusaku Takamura, Romain Delsanti ... Jianghao Liu
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Primate Hippocampus Reveals Distinct Rules for Associative Synaptic Plasticity

    Anoop Manakkadan, Krishna Kumar ... Sreedharan Sajikumar
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Astrocytic Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay regulates calcium signaling to support synapse function and restrain anxiety

    Pablo J Lituma, Aykut Deveci ... Dilek Colak
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Solid
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Anterior cingulate cortex monitors action state and action content in complex associative learning

    Wenqiang Huang, Arron F Hall ... Dong V Wang
    ACC contains specialized neurons that sustain rich action-relevant information after action execution, enabling prolonged action monitoring, and supporting complex associative linking across events.
    1. Neuroscience

    How attention simplifies mental representations for planning

    Jason da Silva Castanheira, Christina Chang He ... Stephen M Fleming
    Spatial attention controls the information people become aware of and, in turn, incorporate into simplified perceptual representations for use in multi-step planning.
    1. Neuroscience

    Theta beta ratio in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder using a multiverse analysis

    Dawid Strzelczyk, Andrea Vetsch, Nicolas Langer
    Individual alpha peak frequency and aperiodic neural activity shape theta-beta ratio estimates, limiting their value as an ADHD biomarker.
    1. Neuroscience

    Kinematic signatures in reaching movements during spaceflight provide evidence that humans underestimate body mass in microgravity

    Zhaoran Zhang, Yu Tian ... Kunlin Wei
    Model-based kinematic analyses link the movement slowing in spaceflight to body mass underestimation.
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Highlights

    1. Neuroscience
    Merrilee Schultz (CC0 via unsplash)

    Stronger memories through smarter stimulation

    Justin Riddle
    1. Neuroscience

    Language acquisition in newborns

    Marcela Peña
    1. Neuroscience

    Insights into perceptual learning

    Zhong-Lin Lu

Senior editors

  1. Timothy Behrens
    University of Oxford / University College London, United Kingdom
  2. Joshua I Gold
    University of Pennsylvania, United States
  3. Ma-Li Wong
    State University of New York Upstate Medical University, United States
  4. See more editors