274 results found
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    Generation of shape complexity through tissue conflict resolution

    Alexandra B Rebocho, Paul Southam ... Enrico Coen
    Genetic modulation in patterns of tissue conflict play a major role in the development and evolution of shape diversity.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Parent-of-origin effects propagate through networks to shape metabolic traits

    Juan F Macias-Velasco, Celine L St Pierre ... Heather A Lawson
    Non-imprinted genes can contribute to parent-of-origin effects on phenotype through interactions with imprinted genes.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    High rates of evolution preceded shifts to sex-biased gene expression in Leucadendron, the most sexually dimorphic angiosperms

    Mathias Scharmann, Anthony G Rebelo, John R Pannell
    In the dioecious plant genus Leucadendron, shifts to sex-biased gene expression occurred predominantly in genes with ancestrally high rates of expression evolution, and were not correlated with morphology.
    1. Neuroscience

    Male rodent perirhinal cortex, but not ventral hippocampus, inhibition induces approach bias under object-based approach-avoidance conflict

    Sandeep S Dhawan, Carl Pinter ... Rutsuko Ito
    Optogenetics was used to reveal a novel role for the perirhinal cortex in regulating approach-avoidance behaviors under object-based motivational conflict.
    1. Cell Biology

    Super-resolution imaging uncovers the nanoscopic segregation of polarity proteins in epithelia

    Pierre Mangeol, Dominique Massey-Harroche ... André Le Bivic
    Proteins pivotal to epithelial polarization organize in separated clusters, simplifying the current view by showing that a small fraction of the many protein–protein interactions proposed are prominent in mature epithelia.
    1. Neuroscience

    Perceptual coupling and decoupling of the default mode network during mind-wandering and reading

    Meichao Zhang, Boris C Bernhardt ... Elizabeth Jefferies
    Functional neuroimaging in the human brain reveals the neurocognitive mechanisms that underpin the experience of mind-wandering during reading, explaining why comprehension is impaired.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Unique structure and positive selection promote the rapid divergence of Drosophila Y chromosomes

    Ching-Ho Chang, Lauren E Gregory ... Amanda M Larracuente
    Differences in the usage of DNA repair pathways may give rise to the unique patterns of Y-linked mutations that, together with natural selection, shape rapid Y chromosome evolution.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Psychosocial experiences modulate asthma-associated genes through gene-environment interactions

    Justyna A Resztak, Allison K Farrell ... Francesca Luca
    Psychosocial environments modulate genetic risk of asthma and other allergic diseases through altered peripheral blood gene expression.
    1. Plant Biology

    A tension-adhesion feedback loop in plant epidermis

    Stéphane Verger, Yuchen Long ... Olivier Hamant
    Tensile stress patterns in tissues are revealed by cell-cell adhesion defects; in turn, cell responses to supracellular tension require cell-cell adhesion.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    A coupled mechano-biochemical model for cell polarity guided anisotropic root growth

    Marco Marconi, Marcal Gallemi ... Krzysztof Wabnik
    The spatial-temporal computer model of plant root meristem combines biomechanics and biochemical scales to reveal design principles underlying cell polarity and anisotropic growth during root development.

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