9,573 results found
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Heterochromatin assembly and transcriptome repression by Set1 in coordination with a class II histone deacetylase

    David R Lorenz, Lauren F Meyer ... Hugh P Cam
    Set1 has roles in chromatin organization and transcriptome control that are largely independent of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    A genomic lifespan program that reorganises the young adult brain is targeted in schizophrenia

    Nathan G Skene, Marcia Roy, Seth GN Grant
    A genetic program controlling brain genes across the lifespan specifies a calendar of changes in cells, synapses and behavioural genes thereby timing the onset of mental illnesses which arise in young adults.
    1. Neuroscience

    Associative learning drives longitudinally graded presynaptic plasticity of neurotransmitter release along axonal compartments

    Aaron Stahl, Nathaniel C Noyes ... Seth M Tomchik
    Experience alters neurotransmitter release from different axonal compartments in different ways, allowing a set of neurons to coherently modulate behavior through diverse actions on multiple downstream circuits.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    A single-cell transcriptomic and anatomic atlas of mouse dorsal raphe Pet1 neurons

    Benjamin W Okaty, Nikita Sturrock ... Susan M Dymecki
    Dorsal raphe Pet1 neurons are molecularly heterogeneous, comprising as many as fourteen distinct subtypes that show biased cell body distributions across dorsal raphe subdomains.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    An order-to-disorder structural switch activates the FoxM1 transcription factor

    Aimee H Marceau, Caileen M Brison ... Seth M Rubin
    Structural and biochemical analysis reveals that two intrinsically disordered domains of the transcription factor FoxM1 co-fold to form an autoinhibited conformation, which is disrupted by a specific activating phosphorylation event.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    H3K4 mono- and di-methyltransferase MLL4 is required for enhancer activation during cell differentiation

    Ji-Eun Lee, Chaochen Wang ... Kai Ge
    MLL4 (KMT2D) is a major mammalian H3K4 mono- and di-methyltransferase that is essential for enhancer activation, cell-type-specific gene expression, and cell differentiation.
    1. Cell Biology

    6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD), a key checkpoint in reprogramming of regulatory T cells metabolism and function

    Saeed Daneshmandi, Teresa Cassel ... Pankaj Seth
    6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase controls regulatory T cells metabolism with shifts to Th1, Th2, and Th17 phenotypes.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Set1/COMPASS and Mediator are repurposed to promote epigenetic transcriptional memory

    Agustina D'Urso, Yoh-hei Takahashi ... Jason H Brickner
    Epigenetic transcriptional memory employs a novel regulatory strategy to create a heritable poised state by remodeling and repurposing complexes involved in active transcription.
    1. Neuroscience

    A resource-rational theory of set size effects in human visual working memory

    Ronald van den Berg, Wei Ji Ma
    Set size effects in visual working memory are explained as a resource-rational trade-off between an error-based behavioral cost and a neural encoding cost.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Promoter nucleosome dynamics regulated by signalling through the CTD code

    Philippe Materne, Jayamani Anandhakumar ... Damien Hermand
    Phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA Polymerase II controls nucleosomes dynamics at specific promoters to regulate transcription.

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