789 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Altered topology of neural circuits in congenital prosopagnosia

    Gideon Rosenthal, Michal Tanzer ... Galia Avidan
    An innovative inter-subject stimulus-locked brain activation approach uncovers marked topological differences in a brain network of higher-order visual regions in individuals with a congenital impairment in face recognition compared with controls.
    1. Neuroscience

    Spontaneous and evoked activity patterns diverge over development

    Lilach Avitan, Zac Pujic ... Geoffrey J Goodhill
    Spontaneous and evoked patterns of neural activity in the larval zebrafish tectum become less similar over development, in contrast with a previous hypothesis for the computational role of spontaneous activity.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Comprehensive mapping of adaptation of the avian influenza polymerase protein PB2 to humans

    YQ Shirleen Soh, Louise H Moncla ... Jesse D Bloom
    Complete mapping of human-adaptive mutations to the avian influenza PB2 protein shows how selection at key molecular interfaces combines with evolutionary accessibility to shape viral host adaptation.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Maternal smoking DNA methylation risk score associated with health outcomes in offspring of European and South Asian ancestry

    Wei Q Deng, Nathan Cawte ... Sonia S Anand
    Epigenetic signature of maternal smoking contributes to smaller body size and lower birth weight in newborns of European and South Asian ancestry.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    From Gondwana to the Yellow Sea, evolutionary diversifications of true toads Bufo sp. in the Eastern Palearctic and a revisit of species boundaries for Asian lineages

    Siti N Othman, Spartak N Litvinchuk ... Amael Borzee
    A robust framework of integrative phylogeography and advanced taxonomy to resolve the historical biogeography and species boundaries of true toads across the Eastern Palearctic.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Convergence between the microcosms of Southeast Asian and North American pitcher plants

    Leonora S Bittleston, Charles J Wolock ... Anne Pringle
    Host characteristics drive the assembly of similar communities within the convergently evolved and geographically distant pitcher ecosystems of carnivorous pitcher plants.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Novel neuroanatomical integration and scaling define avian brain shape evolution and development

    Akinobu Watanabe, Amy M Balanoff ... Mark A Norell
    More integrated brains in crown birds evolved through a mosaic assembly of new evolutionary and developmental dynamics across neuroanatomical regions that occurred along the dinosaur-bird transition.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Global mapping of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 and H5Nx clade 2.3.4.4 viruses with spatial cross-validation

    Madhur S Dhingra, Jean Artois ... Marius Gilbert
    The global suitability for avian flu H5N1 in poultry is predicted and spatially cross-validated, highlighting areas where the disease can spread in the absence of prevention and control, and represent a public health threat.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (STAT5) paralog dose governs T cell effector and regulatory functions

    Alejandro Villarino, Arian Laurence ... John J O'Shea
    Asymmetrical expression dictates functional dominance of one STAT5 paralog at cellular and tissue levels despite redundancy at molecular and genomic levels.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    The genetic risk of gestational diabetes in South Asian women

    Amel Lamri, Jayneel Limbachia ... Sonia S Anand
    A type 2 diabetes polygenic risk score and family history of diabetes are strongly and independently associated with multiple gestational diabetes-related traits in women of South Asian descent.

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