1,425 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Phase separation-mediated actin bundling by the postsynaptic density condensates

    Xudong Chen, Bowen Jia ... Mingjie Zhang
    Biochemical and cell biology studies reveal that postsynaptic density condensates of neuronal synapses and actin cytoskeletons can directly communicate with each other in a phase separation-dependent manner.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A model for regulation by SynGAP-α1 of binding of synaptic proteins to PDZ-domain 'Slots' in the postsynaptic density

    Ward G Walkup IV, Tara L Mastro ... Mary B Kennedy
    The α1 isoform of synGAP restricts the binding of AMPA-receptors and other regulatory proteins to PSD-95, and thus regulates synaptic strength.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A sex difference in the response of the rodent postsynaptic density to synGAP haploinsufficiency

    Tara L Mastro, Anthony Preza ... Mary B Kennedy
    Deletion of one copy of the postsynaptic density protein synGAP in rodents causes an increase in the level of the AMPA receptor auxiliary protein TARP in PSDs only in females.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    USP5/Leon deubiquitinase confines postsynaptic growth by maintaining ubiquitin homeostasis through Ubiquilin

    Chien-Hsiang Wang, Yi-Chun Huang ... Cheng-Ting Chien
    Maintenance of ubiquitin homeostasis is essential for proper control of the size of postsynaptic density and the growth of specialized membrane structure.
    1. Neuroscience

    Excitatory and inhibitory receptors utilize distinct post- and trans-synaptic mechanisms in vivo

    Taisuke Miyazaki, Megumi Morimoto-Tomita ... Susumu Tomita
    Excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic receptors are maintained at corresponded postsynaptic sites with the different dependency of presynaptic neurons in the mature mammalian brain.
    1. Neuroscience

    A DARPin-based molecular toolset to probe gephyrin and inhibitory synapse biology

    Benjamin FN Campbell, Antje Dittmann ... Shiva K Tyagarajan
    Anti-gephyrin synthetic protein binders were screened and developed to specifically and robustly detect gephyrin protein and gephyrin-interacting protein partners in the mouse brain, generating a useful tool set for neuroscience.
    1. Neuroscience

    Autism-associated SHANK3 missense point mutations impact conformational fluctuations and protein turnover at synapses

    Michael Bucher, Stephan Niebling ... Marina Mikhaylova
    Autism-associated SHANK3 missense mutations result in differential protein folding, stability, and intramolecular dynamics affecting its turnover at the synapse.
    1. Cell Biology

    Brain-specific Drp1 regulates postsynaptic endocytosis and dendrite formation independently of mitochondrial division

    Kie Itoh, Daisuke Murata ... Hiromi Sesaki
    Genetic and cell biological analyses reveal a new role of Drp1 in postsynaptic endocytosis during brain development beyond mitochondrial division GTPase.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Intramolecular domain dynamics regulate synaptic MAGUK protein interactions

    Nils Rademacher, Benno Kuropka ... Sarah A Shoichet
    Binding of ligands to PSD-95 PDZ domains induces a conformational change within the C-terminal domain module that enables differential binding to synaptic interactors.

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