Multivoxel pattern of fMRI data reveals how the brain distinguishes between relevant and irrelevant representations as representations adapt to the order in which they are required in multiple task sequences.

A deep learning-based system objectively and reliably scores the Rey–Osterrieth complex figure test, enhancing the assessment of visual memory deficits from hand-drawn images in clinical settings.

Neural substrates of objective vs. subjective memory states can be distinguished, including their role in supporting decisions aimed at optimizing performance.

Place cells in the rat hippocampus encode positions along well-learned routes as opposed to intended destinations.

When human participants are able to plan responses in a visuo-spatial working memory task, sensory-like representations of remembered spatial position in early visual and parietal cortex adaptively trade off with motor-like representations of upcoming actions in sensorimotor cortex.

Studies of heterogeneity in healthy brain aging reveal varying susceptibilities to aging and delayed development, which deepen aging-development understanding and promote prediction and diagnosis of cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases.

Task controllability manipulations reveal that information seeking is associated with reduced confidence and active hypothesis testing, as well as stronger neurophysiological correlates of attention and arousal.

The brain stores information that is needed immediately and information that will be needed in the future in different ways.

Two intrinsic factors converge to govern the differentiation and integration of distinct characteristics of the hippocampus in mice.

Sensory-evidence accumulation is a distributed cortical computation, but frontal cortical areas contribute to accumulation on longer timescales than posterior cortical areas.