Browse our latest Biochemistry and Chemical Biology articles

Page 26 of 177
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Meta-Research: Blinding reduces institutional prestige bias during initial review of applications for a young investigator award

    Anne E Hultgren, Nicole MF Patras, Jenna Hicks
    Blinding the initial review of applications for Beckman Young Investigator awards reduces prestige bias, but has no impact on the success rates for different genders.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Phosphorylation, disorder, and phase separation govern the behavior of Frequency in the fungal circadian clock

    Daniyal Tariq, Nicole Maurici ... Brian R Crane
    The intrinsic disorder of the circadian clock protein Frequency organizes binding partners, facilitates liquid–liquid phase separation, modulates Frequency phosphorylation, and derives from sequence properties conserved with homologous clock components.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Structural mechanisms for VMAT2 inhibition by tetrabenazine

    Michael P Dalton, Mary Hongying Cheng ... Jonathan A Coleman
    The structure of the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 bound to Huntington’s chorea drug tetrabenazine elucidates mechanisms of inhibition and neurotransmitter transport.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Purine nucleosides replace cAMP in allosteric regulation of PKA in trypanosomatid pathogens

    Veronica Teresa Ober, George Boniface Githure ... Michael Boshart
    A minimal subset of two to three residues in cyclic nucleotide binding (CNB) domains controls nucleoside vs. cyclic nucleotide specificity, repurposing PKA of certain pathogens for novel nucleoside signaling pathways or sensing.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Assembly of neuron- and radial glial-cell-derived extracellular matrix molecules promotes radial migration of developing cortical neurons

    Ayumu Mubuchi, Mina Takechi ... Shinji Miyata
    The extracellular matrix formed during embryonic brain development facilitates the migration of cortical neurons.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The catalytic mechanism of the RNA methyltransferase METTL3

    Ivan Corbeski, Pablo Andrés Vargas-Rosales ... Amedeo Caflisch
    A multidisciplinary study reveals the reaction mechanism and transition state of adenosine-N6 methyl transfer catalyzed by human METTL3-14, deepening our insight into RNA methyltransferases and paving the way for similar studies on related enzymes.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Imidacloprid disrupts larval molting regulation and nutrient energy metabolism, causing developmental delay in honey bee Apis mellifera

    Zhi Li, Yuedi Wang ... Zeyang Zhou
    Molecular and biochemical methods provide the first evidence of toxicity of imidacloprid causing developmental retardation in honeybee larvae, highlighting the potential risks of prolonged exposure to insecticides during animal development.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cancer Biology

    A methylation-phosphorylation switch controls EZH2 stability and hematopoiesis

    Pengfei Guo, Rebecca C Lim ... Hui Zhang
    EZH2 is regulated by a K20-methylation dependent proteolysis and this proteolysis process is negatively controlled by AKT-mediated S21 phosphorylation to establish a methylation-phosphorylation switch to control the PRC2 activity and hematopoiesis.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    An engineered biosensor enables dynamic aspartate measurements in living cells

    Kristian Davidsen, Jonathan S Marvin ... Lucas B Sullivan
    A genetically encoded fluorescent biosensor reveals temporally resolved changes to aspartate concentration during genetic, pharmacological, and nutritional manipulations.