Browse our latest Biochemistry and Chemical Biology articles

Page 68 of 173
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Cryo-EM structure of the calcium release-activated calcium channel Orai in an open conformation

    Xiaowei Hou, Ian R Outhwaite ... Stephen Barstow Long
    Structure of the Ca2+ channel Orai in an open conformation provides insights into the opening mechanism and the channel's role in regulating Ca2+ entry into immune and other non-excitable cells.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    FLEXIQuant-LF to quantify protein modification extent in label-free proteomics data

    Christoph N Schlaffner, Konstantin Kahnert ... Hanno Steen
    FLEXIQuant-LF provides the framework to enable large-scale identification of differentially modified peptides and quantification of their modification extent in label-free mass spectrometry data without prior knowledge of the modification type.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Functional reconstitution of a bacterial CO2 concentrating mechanism in Escherichia coli

    Avi I Flamholz, Eli Dugan ... David F Savage
    A bacterial CO2 concentrating mechanism enables Escherichia coli to fix CO2 from ambient air into biomass.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Rationally derived inhibitors of hepatitis C virus (HCV) p7 channel activity reveal prospect for bimodal antiviral therapy

    Joseph Shaw, Rajendra Gosain ... Stephen Griffin
    Exploiting virus-encoded ion channels as drug targets drove a multi-faceted approach to deriving potent small molecules targeting HCV p7, simultaneously providing new insights into its fundamental biology.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Genetic Engineering: Increasing the uptake of carbon dioxide

    Eric Franklin, Martin Jonikas
    A mechanism for concentrating carbon dioxide has for the first time been successfully transferred into a species that lacks such a process.
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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Synergy between Wsp1 and Dip1 may initiate assembly of endocytic actin networks

    Connor J Balzer, Michael L James ... Brad J Nolen
    An activator of branching nucleation by Arp2/3 complex directly synergizes with an activator of linear filament nucleation to initiate assembly of actin networks that drive endocytosis.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Structural and functional characterization of G protein–coupled receptors with deep mutational scanning

    Eric M Jones, Nathan B Lubock ... Sriram Kosuri
    Linking deep mutational scanning with engineered transcriptional reporters in human cell lines establishes a generalizable method for exploring pharmacogenomics, structure, and function across broad classes of drug receptors.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    ClpAP proteolysis does not require rotation of the ClpA unfoldase relative to ClpP

    Sora Kim, Kristin L Zuromski ... Tania A Baker
    Crosslinking the AAA+ protease interface does not abolish protein degradation by ClpAP, establishing that rotation of the AAA+ unfoldase with respect to its partner peptidase is not essential for activity.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Inter-membrane association of the Sec and BAM translocons for bacterial outer-membrane biogenesis

    Sara Alvira, Daniel W Watkins ... Ian Collinson
    The protein translocation apparatus of the inner- (Sec) and outer-membrane (BAM) interact to form a trans-periplasmic super-complex capable of long-range, PMF-dependent conformational changes to facilitate efficient outer-membrane protein maturation.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Bacterial OTU deubiquitinases regulate substrate ubiquitination upon Legionella infection

    Donghyuk Shin, Anshu Bhattacharya ... Ivan Dikic
    A novel class of bacterial OTU deubiquitinases provides insights on the distinct roles of bacterial deubiquitinases in host–pathogen interactions.