Browse our latest Biochemistry and Chemical Biology articles

Page 85 of 174
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Molecular determinants of the Ska-Ndc80 interaction and their influence on microtubule tracking and force-coupling

    Pim J Huis in 't Veld, Vladimir A Volkov ... Marileen Dogterom
    Binding of two macromolecular complexes allows kinetochores to capture force produced by the depolymerising ends of microtubules, allowing chromosomes to be transmitted from a mother cell to its two daughters.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Cell-based HTS identifies a chemical chaperone for preventing ER protein aggregation and proteotoxicity

    Keisuke Kitakaze, Shusuke Taniuchi ... Seiichi Oyadomari
    Cell-based high-throughput screening identifies IBT21 as a chemical chaperone, that inhibits ER protein aggregation and prevents the cell death caused by a proteotoxin, the aggregation-prone prion protein.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Modulating FOXO3 transcriptional activity by small, DBD-binding molecules

    Judith Hagenbuchner, Veronika Obsilova ... Michael J Ausserlechner
    The mode of binding and cellular effect of the first FOXO3-DNA-binding-domain targeting small compound discovered by a combined pharmacophore-based/biochemical screening approach is reported.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Mechanistic basis of the inhibition of SLC11/NRAMP-mediated metal ion transport by bis-isothiourea substituted compounds

    Cristina Manatschal, Jonai Pujol-Giménez ... Raimund Dutzler
    The structural and mechanistic characterization of competitive inhibition of human DMT1 offers a promising route for the development of compounds for the treatment of iron overload disorders.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    A chemical probe of CARM1 alters epigenetic plasticity against breast cancer cell invasion

    Xiao-Chuan Cai, Tuo Zhang ... Minkui Luo
    A chemical probe was characterized for potency, selectivity, and ability to alter CARM1-dependent epigenetic plasticity against cancer cell invasion.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Cycles of autoubiquitination and deubiquitination regulate the ERAD ubiquitin ligase Hrd1

    Brian G Peterson, Morgan L Glaser ... Ryan D Baldridge
    The Hrd1-centric endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation system is regulated by interplay between the system's components.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Interferon-β-induced miR-1 alleviates toxic protein accumulation by controlling autophagy

    Camilla Nehammer, Patrick Ejlerskov ... Roger Pocock
    A microRNA prevents the accumulation of toxic proteins by inducing autophagy.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Long-lived metabolic enzymes in the crystalline lens identified by pulse-labeling of mice and mass spectrometry

    Pan Liu, Seby Louis Edassery ... Jing Jin
    By performing 15N pulse-labeling of mice, the turnover of hundreds of proteins in eye tissues was measured by mass spectrometry that revealed long-lived metabolic enzymes in the lens.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Specific lid-base contacts in the 26s proteasome control the conformational switching required for substrate degradation

    Eric R Greene, Ellen A Goodall ... Andreas Martin
    The 26S proteasome lid subcomplex acts as an external scaffold whose interactions with the ATPase motor stabilize the substrate-engagement-competent state, and control conformational changes upon engagement for subsequent degradation steps.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Extraction of active RhoGTPases by RhoGDI regulates spatiotemporal patterning of RhoGTPases

    Adriana E Golding, Ilaria Visco ... William M Bement
    Through visualization of directly-labeled RhoGTPase both in vitro and in vivo, RhoGDI is found to spatiotemporally regulate RhoGTPase activity through the extraction of active RhoGTPase.