Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 96 of 333
    1. Cell Biology

    An improved organ explant culture method reveals stem cell lineage dynamics in the adult Drosophila intestine

    Marco Marchetti, Chenge Zhang, Bruce A Edgar
    An improved culture method for explanted adult Drosophila organs allows the live-imaging of damage response, cell differentiation, and tracing of progenitor cell lineages through multiple rounds of division.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Fat2 polarizes the WAVE complex in trans to align cell protrusions for collective migration

    Audrey Miller Williams, Seth Donoughe ... Sally Horne-Badovinac
    Fat2 signals from the trailing edge of each cell to localize WAVE activity to the leading edge of the cell behind, polarizing protrusive regions within cells and across the epithelium.
    1. Cell Biology

    Consequences of PDGFRα+ fibroblast reduction in adult murine hearts

    Jill T Kuwabara, Akitoshi Hara ... Michelle D Tallquist
    Cardiac fibroblast reduction is well-tolerated and demonstrates beneficial outcomes after heart injury.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    A feed-forward pathway drives LRRK2 kinase membrane recruitment and activation

    Edmundo G Vides, Ayan Adhikari ... Suzanne R Pfeffer
    Parkinson’s disease-associated LRRK2 kinase is recruited to membranes by its Rab GTPase substrates, and LRRK2 is both retained on membranes and further activated there by cooperative interaction with the phosphorylated Rab proteins that it generates.
    1. Cell Biology

    Telocytes regulate macrophages in periodontal disease

    Jing Zhao, Anahid A Birjandi ... Paul Sharpe
    A poorly understood cell type, the telocyte, is shown to regulate macrophages.
    1. Cell Biology

    Viscoelastic properties of suspended cells measured with shear flow deformation cytometry

    Richard Gerum, Elham Mirzahossein ... Ben Fabry
    Under fluid shear, living cells deform elliptically, align in flow direction, and rotate, from which their frequency-dependent viscoelastic properties can be inferred.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Resurrecting essential amino acid biosynthesis in mammalian cells

    Julie Trolle, Ross M McBee ... Harris H Wang
    Mammalian cells were engineered to synthesize valine, a metabolic capacity that had been lost from the lineage of higher eukaryotes for >500 million years.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Contribution of Trp63CreERT2-labeled cells to alveolar regeneration is independent of tuft cells

    Huachao Huang, Yinshan Fang ... Jianwen Que
    A population of p63+ Krt5- epithelial cells contribute to alveolar regeneration independent of the presence of ectopic tuft cells following viral infection.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    N-myc downstream regulated gene 1 (ndrg1) functions as a molecular switch for cellular adaptation to hypoxia

    Jong S Park, Austin M Gabel ... Rachel Brewster
    Lactate-Ndrg1a signaling protects the kidney from hypoxic injury and functions partly by inducing reversible degradation of the ATP-demanding sodium-potassium ATPase pump.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Kinesin-1, -2, and -3 motors use family-specific mechanochemical strategies to effectively compete with dynein during bidirectional transport

    Allison M Gicking, Tzu-Chen Ma ... William O Hancock
    The motility of three different kinesin-dynein pairs were analyzed and found to be strikingly similar, suggesting that bidirectional transport is not regulated by motor type, but rather by scaffold, adapter, and regulatory proteins.