Browse our latest Chromosomes and Gene Expression articles

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    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Criticality-driven enhancer-promoter dynamics in Drosophila chromosomes

    Gautham Ganesh, Jean-Bernard Fiche ... Julien Mozziconacci
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
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    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    DNA methylation insulates genic regions from CTCF loops near nuclear speckles

    Shelby A Roseman, Allison P Siegenfeld ... Brian B Liau
    CTCF binding promotes chromatin-nuclear speckle interactions and gene activation after DNA demethylation, yet its binding and looping patterns are unaffected by speckle depletion.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Cap-independent co-expression of dsRNA-sensing and NF-κB pathway inhibitors enables controllable self-amplifying RNA expression with reduced immunotoxicity

    Tony KY Lim, Anne Ritoux ... Ewan St John Smith
    Engineering self-amplifying RNA to intrinsically disarm the innate immune pathways it triggers enables durable, externally controlled gene expression with reduced cytotoxicity and cytokine release, eliminating the need for exogenous immunosuppressants.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Enalapril mitigates senescence and aging-related phenotypes in human cells and mice via pSmad1/5/9-driven antioxidative genes

    Wencong Lyu, Haochen Wang ... Wei Tao
    Enalapril combats the effects of senescence by activating the pSmad1/5/9–antioxidative gene axis, enhancing antioxidative defenses and promoting cell proliferation, thereby supporting healthy aging.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural mechanism of strand exchange by the RAD51 filament

    Luay Joudeh, Robert E Appleby ... Luca Pellegrini
    The cryoEM structure of a RAD51 displacement loop reveals the molecular mechanism of the strand-exchange reaction at the centre of eukaryotic homologous recombination.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Homologous Recombination: Snapshot of an intermediate structure

    Akira Shinohara
    Cryogenic electron microscopy has been used to determine the detailed structure of an intermediate state called a “D-loop” that forms when strands of DNA are exchanged during homologous recombination.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Interplay of YEATS2 and GCDH regulates histone crotonylation and drives EMT in head and neck cancer

    Deepak Pant, Parik Kakani ... Sanjeev Shukla
    YEATS2 and GCDH are upregulated in head and neck cancer in an SP1-dependent manner, leading to enhanced levels of promoter histone crotonylation which in turn elevates expression of EMT-associated SPARC.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    An Hfq-dependent post-transcriptional mechanism fine tunes RecB expression in Escherichia coli

    Irina Kalita, Ira Alexandra Iosub ... Meriem El Karoui
    Single-molecule mRNA and protein quantification, combined with stochastic modelling, uncover a post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism that controls the expression of the extremely low-abundance DNA double-strand break repair enzyme RecBCD.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Srs2 binding to proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and its sumoylation contribute to replication protein A (RPA) antagonism during the DNA damage response

    Jiayi Fan, Nalini Dhingra ... Xiaolan Zhao
    Srs2 binding to PCNA and subsequent Mec1-dependent sumoylation regulate RPA-mediated checkpoint signaling.