Browse our latest Genetics and Genomics articles

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    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Gallbladder adenocarcinomas undergo subclonal diversification and selection from precancerous lesions to metastatic tumors

    Minsu Kang, Hee Young Na ... Jong Seok Lee
    As the first to track clonal evolution from precancerous to metastatic lesions in gallbladder cancer patients, spatial and temporal analyses reveal how subclonal diversity in precancerous stage changes toward the metastasis, which help early detection and effective treatment of cancer.
    1. Ecology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Environmental DNA from archived leaves reveals widespread temporal turnover and biotic homogenization in forest arthropod communities

    Henrik Krehenwinkel, Sven Weber ... Michael Veith
    Environmental DNA from highly standardized leaf sample time series suggests no localized species losses, but biotic turnover and homogenization, as main drivers of forest insect decline.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Personality traits are consistently associated with blood mitochondrial DNA copy number estimated from genome sequences in two genetic cohort studies

    Richard F Oppong, Antonio Terracciano ... Jun Ding
    Two genome sequencing studies show a consistent association between blood mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn) and personality traits and provide support for the hypothesis that mtDNAcn may be a biomarker that connects certain personality characteristics with mortality.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Body mass index and childhood symptoms of depression, anxiety, and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A within-family Mendelian randomization study

    Amanda M Hughes, Eleanor Sanderson ... Neil M Davies
    It is unclear how much a child's BMI at age 8 affects their depressive and ADHD symptoms after family-level factors are accounted for, but a substantial impact on anxiety symptoms is unlikely.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Comprehensive re-analysis of hairpin small RNAs in fungi reveals loci with conserved links

    Nathan R Johnson, Luis F Larrondo ... Elena A Vidal
    A critical assessment of published microRNA/microRNA-like provides clues on features and conservation of these hairpin RNAs in fungi in addition to a centralized loci annotation resource for the community.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Bidirectional promoter activity from expression cassettes can drive off-target repression of neighboring gene translation

    Emily Nicole Powers, Charlene Chan ... Gloria Ann Brar
    Bidirectional promoter activity, which is inherent to the promoters of selection cassettes used for genome editing, causes divergent transcription that can disrupt expression of genes neighboring cassette insertion sites, causing potent off-target effects.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Evaluation of in silico predictors on short nucleotide variants in HBA1, HBA2, and HBB associated with haemoglobinopathies

    Stella Tamana, Maria Xenophontos ... Petros Kountouris
    The calibration of decision thresholds will provide evidence for the optimal use of in silico predictors for the standardised classification of globin gene variants under the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics/Association for Molecular Pathology framework.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Nucleotide-level linkage of transcriptional elongation and polyadenylation

    Joseph V Geisberg, Zarmik Moqtaderi ... Kevin Struhl
    Cleavage/polyadenylation, the process generating mRNA 3' ends, is linked at the nucleotide level to the position of RNA polymerase II, indicating a spatial coupling so polyadenylation occurs rapidly upon emergence of the nascent RNA from the Pol II elongation complex.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Neuroendocrinology of the lung revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing

    Christin S Kuo, Spyros Darmanis ... Mark A Krasnow
    Single-cell transcriptomic profiling and systematic analysis of pulmonary neuroendocrine cells identifies over 40 hormones and neuropeptides expressed in myriad combinations, and predicts their targets in mouse and human lung, revealing extraordinary sensory and signaling diversity and potential physiological functions.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Hedgehog regulation of epithelial cell state and morphogenesis in the larynx

    Janani Ramachandran, Weiqiang Zhou ... Steven A Vokes
    HH signaling prevents precocious EMT and cell death to maintain epithelial cell states during early stages of larynx development.