Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Automated long-term recording and analysis of neural activity in behaving animals

    Ashesh K Dhawale, Rajesh Poddar ... Bence P Ölveczky
    A new automated system for recording and analyzing neural activity in behaving animals over months-long time-scales offers new perspectives on how neural circuits underlie processes such as learning, development, and recovery from brain injury.
    1. Neuroscience

    Preconditioned cues have no value

    Melissa J Sharpe, Hannah M Batchelor, Geoffrey Schoenbaum
    Preconditioned cues provide information about an associative model but do not, by default, trigger representations of value, either model-based or model-free.
    1. Neuroscience

    A synaptotagmin suppressor screen indicates SNARE binding controls the timing and Ca2+ cooperativity of vesicle fusion

    Zhuo Guan, Maria Bykhovskaia ... J Troy Littleton
    A suppressor screen of dominant-negative synaptotagmin-induced lethality in Drosophila identifies key properties of the protein that regulate fusion, including the SNARE interaction surface.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Biochemical adaptations of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium support a metabolic ecosystem in the vertebrate eye

    Mark A Kanow, Michelle M Giarmarco ... James B Hurley
    Metabolic relationships between cells in the retina and retinal pigment epithelium are fundamental to retinal function, retinal disease and age-related vision loss and they may provide strategies for metabolism-based therapies.
    1. Neuroscience

    Dipolar extracellular potentials generated by axonal projections

    Thomas McColgan, Ji Liu ... Richard Kempter
    Action potentials propagating in axon bundles with bifurcating and terminating fibers cause strong and far-reaching extracellular potentials.
    1. Neuroscience

    Thalamic input to auditory cortex is locally heterogeneous but globally tonotopic

    Sebastian A Vasquez-Lopez, Yves Weissenberger ... Johannes C Dahmen
    Layers 1 and 3b/4 of auditory cortex receive surprisingly heterogeneous but tonotopically matching input from the thalamus.
    1. Neuroscience

    Simultaneous activation of parallel sensory pathways promotes a grooming sequence in Drosophila

    Stefanie Hampel, Claire E McKellar ... Andrew M Seeds
    A grooming sequence is produced by a neural architecture that readies different movements simultaneously, and a mechanism where prioritized suppression between the movements determines their sequential performance.
    1. Neuroscience

    An insect-like mushroom body in a crustacean brain

    Gabriella Hannah Wolff, Hanne Halkinrud Thoen ... Nicholas James Strausfeld
    An insect-like mushroom body in one group of crustaceans, the mantis shrimps (Stomatopoda), suggests either an ancient origin of this center and its reduction and loss in other crustaceans, or an extraordinary example of convergent evolution with the insect mushroom body.
    1. Neuroscience

    A quantitative theory of gamma synchronization in macaque V1

    Eric Lowet, Mark J Roberts ... Peter De Weerd
    Gamma-band synchronization behavior in area V1 was predicted by weakly coupled oscillator principles.
    1. Neuroscience

    Selective rab11 transport and the intrinsic regenerative ability of CNS axons

    Hiroaki Koseki, Matteo Donegá ... James W Fawcett
    Mature axons lose the ability to regenerate because key growth molecules are excluded through changes in vesicle transport, and restoring transport can restore regeneration.