Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Social Chemosignaling: The scent of a handshake

    Gün R Semin, Ana Rita Farias
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The small molecule ISRIB reverses the effects of eIF2α phosphorylation on translation and stress granule assembly

    Carmela Sidrauski, Anna M McGeachy ... Peter Walter
    Building on previous work which showed that the small molecule ISRIB potently blocks the integrated stress response (Sidrauski et al., 2013), we report on ISRIB's remarkable specificity and fast action in vivo, underscoring its proposed direct effect on translation.
    1. Neuroscience

    CAPS-1 promotes fusion competence of stationary dense-core vesicles in presynaptic terminals of mammalian neurons

    Margherita Farina, Rhea van de Bospoort ... Ruud F Toonen
    Stationary dense-core vesicles depend on the CAPS-1 protein to fuse with the presynaptic membrane.
    1. Neuroscience

    Independent theta phase coding accounts for CA1 population sequences and enables flexible remapping

    Angus Chadwick, Mark CW van Rossum, Matthew F Nolan
    Independent coding without synaptic coordination explains complex sequences of population activity observed during theta states and maximizes the number of distinct environments that can be encoded through population theta sequences.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Eye morphogenesis driven by epithelial flow into the optic cup facilitated by modulation of bone morphogenetic protein

    Stephan Heermann, Lucas Schütz ... Joachim Wittbrodt
    The lens-averted domains of the optic vesicle are reservoirs of neuroretinal cells that flow into the developing optic cup in a process that is critically influenced by BMP signaling.
    1. Neuroscience

    Widespread correlation patterns of fMRI signal across visual cortex reflect eccentricity organization

    Michael J Arcaro, Christopher J Honey ... Uri Hasson
    Functional coupling between visual areas reflects supra-areal eccentricity organization distinct from overlapping receptive field connectivity during both rest conditions and naturalistic movie viewing.
    1. Neuroscience

    Role of visual and non-visual cues in constructing a rotation-invariant representation of heading in parietal cortex

    Adhira Sunkara, Gregory C DeAngelis, Dora E Angelaki
    Visual information (optic flow) can be used to discount self-generated rotations and aid in the accurate representation of heading.
    1. Neuroscience

    The GTPase Rab26 links synaptic vesicles to the autophagy pathway

    Beyenech Binotti, Nathan J Pavlos ... Reinhard Jahn
    Rab26 selectively directs synaptic and secretory vesicles into preautophagosomal structures, suggesting the presence of a novel pathway (vesiculophagy) for degradation of synaptic vesicles.
    1. Neuroscience

    A cortical disinhibitory circuit for enhancing adult plasticity

    Yu Fu, Megumi Kaneko ... Michael P Stryker
    Building on previous work (Kaneko and Stryker, 2014), we report that the specific population of inhibitory neurons that increases the responses of neurons in the visual cortex during locomotion will also, when activated or blocked artificially, dramatically alter adult cortical plasticity, revealing that the aerobic exercise of locomotion is not necessary.
    1. Neuroscience

    A highly tunable dopaminergic oscillator generates ultradian rhythms of behavioral arousal

    Ian D Blum, Lei Zhu ... Kai-Florian Storch
    An internal clock based on brain levels of dopamine works with the circadian clock to maintain daily patterns of alertness and activity, and may be implicated in the altered behavioral patterns seen in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.