Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

When learning a new skill, neural representations of individual actions rapidly incorporate contextual information pertaining to the encompassing skill sequence-primarily during rest breaks interleaved with practice.

Simulating others' preferences underlies riskier choices when being observed, driven by beliefs about observers' risk attitudes and supported by TPJ–dmPFC connectivity.

New tools for literature mining, such as automated analysis of the research literature, are accessible, scalable, and reliable.

Visuocortical activity in humans reveals that the spatial focus of covert attention flexibly shifts and expands in accordance with task demands.

These findings provide convincing evidence of the beneficial effects that restored biological rhythms may have on disease pathophysiology and symptoms.

C. elegans foraging decisions are guided by learned environmental features, integrating recent patch quality with internal satiety to balance exploration and exploitation.

Gut-to-brain communication via glial cytokine signaling links intestinal oxidative stress to altered sleep patterns, highlighting how gut inflammation can influence brain function and restorative sleep behaviors essential for mental well-being.

In ovo light exposure that induces brain lateralization boosts chicks' number sense and spatial-numerical association.

Inhibition of the endothelin B receptor (ETBR) with FDA-approved Bosentan enhances axon regeneration and reverses age-related decline, revealing a promising therapeutic target for improving nerve repair in older individuals.