Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 97 of 600
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A unique multi-synaptic mechanism involving acetylcholine and GABA regulates dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens through early adolescence in male rats

    Melody C Iacino, Taylor A Stowe ... Mark J Ferris
    A circuit within the nucleus accumbens that exists during a specific developmental window through early adolescence male rats may serve as a substrate that underlies heightened reward seeking in this population.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cholinergic input to mouse visual cortex signals a movement state and acutely enhances layer 5 responsiveness

    Baba Yogesh, Georg B Keller
    Locomotion triggers a binary state transition in cortical acetylcholine levels that increase top-down and bottom-up responses in layer 5 but not layer 2/3 neurons.
    1. Neuroscience

    The scheduling of adolescence with Netrin-1 and UNC5C

    Daniel Hoops, Robert Kyne ... Cecilia Flores
    Adolescent brain development involves dopamine axon growth and a coincident change in UNC5c receptor expression, both of which are responsive, in unison, to an environmental signal.
    Version of Record
    Short Report
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Spatiotemporal changes in Netrin/Dscam1 signaling dictate axonal projection direction in Drosophila small ventral lateral clock neurons

    Jingjing Liu, Yuedong Wang ... Yao Tian
    Dynamic local microenvironments in Drosophila facilitate axonal projection direction transitions in the absence of clear landmarks.
    1. Neuroscience

    Remote automated delivery of mechanical stimuli coupled to brain recordings in behaving mice

    Justin Burdge, Anissa Jhumka ... Ishmail Abdus-Saboor
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Human adherent cortical organoids in a multiwell format

    Mark van der Kroeg, Sakshi Bansal ... Femke MS de Vrij
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Shared structure facilitates working memory of multiple sequences

    Qiaoli Huang, Huan Luo
    Common cognitive maps across feature dimensions are spontaneously leveraged to facilitate storage of multiple sequences via compressed encoding and neural replay in human working memory.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Presynaptic Rac1 in the hippocampus selectively regulates working memory

    Jaebin Kim, Edwin Bustamante ... Scott H Soderling
    Presynaptic Rac1 inhibition in the hippocampus impairs spatial working memory, potentially by modulating the synaptic cytoskeleton and kinase-mediated phosphorylation of key synaptic vesicle proteins.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sex differences in discrimination behavior and orbitofrontal engagement during context-gated reward prediction

    Sophie Peterson, Amanda Maheras ... Ronald Keiflin
    Rodent model of context-dependent discrimination reveals sex-biased tradeoff between speed of acquisition and robustness of contextual control over cue-elicited reward seeking, linked to orbitofrontal cortex activation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cerebellum: Linking abnormal neural activity patterns to motor deficits

    David J Herzfeld
    Abnormal activity in the cerebellar nuclei can be used to predict motor symptoms and induce them experimentally, pointing to potential therapeutic strategies.
    Version of Record
    Insight