Browse our latest research

Page 322 of 1,755
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Oral supplementation of gut microbial metabolite indole-3-acetate alleviates diet-induced steatosis and inflammation in mice

    Yufang Ding, Karin Yanagi ... Arul Jayaraman
    A microbiome metabolite alleviates liver steatosis and inflammation, and shows its potential as a therapeutic modality for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Control of meiotic entry by dual inhibition of a key mitotic transcription factor

    Amanda J Su, Siri C Yendluri, Elçin Ünal
    Investigation of how cells rewire their transcriptional programs during transition from mitotic to meiotic cell fate reveals a two-pronged mechanism for inactivating a key mitotic transcription factor.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Plasticity of gene expression in the nervous system by exposure to environmental odorants that inhibit HDACs

    Sachiko Haga-Yamanaka, Rogelio Nunez-Flores ... Anandasankar Ray
    Volatile compounds from microbes and food alter epigenetic states by inhibiting histone deacetylases and alter gene expression, slow degeneration in Huntington’s model flies, and slow proliferation of a neuroblastoma cell line.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    The genomic landscape of transposable elements in yeast hybrids is shaped by structural variation and genotype-specific modulation of transposition rate

    Mathieu Hénault, Souhir Marsit ... Christian R Landry
    The gain of transposable elements in yeast hybrids does not scale with genetic divergence levels and is most impacted by structural variations and multiple aspects of individual hybrid genetic backgrounds.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    SNAP25 disease mutations change the energy landscape for synaptic exocytosis due to aberrant SNARE interactions

    Anna Kádková, Jacqueline Murach ... Jakob Balslev Sørensen
    SNAP25 disease mutations within the synaptotagmin interface impair vesicle priming and cause uncontrolled spontaneous release due to enhanced SNARE:SNARE interactions, whereas a mutation within the SNARE-bundle increases the fusion energy barrier.
    1. Neuroscience

    An Information-Theoretic Approach to Reward Rate Optimization in the Tradeoff Between Controlled and Automatic Processing in Neural Network Architectures

    Giovanni Petri, Sebastian Musslick, Jonathan D. Cohen
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Molecular identification of wide-field amacrine cells in mouse retina that encode stimulus orientation

    Silvia J. Park, Wanyu Lei ... Jonathan B. Demb
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A new look at the architecture and dynamics of the Hydra nerve net

    Athina Keramidioti, Sandra Schneid ... Charles N David
    A novel pan-neuronal antibody has revealed the organization of the nerve net controlling all behavior in the simple cnidarian Hydra.
    1. Neuroscience

    Mechanical activation of TWIK-related potassium channel by nanoscopic movement and rapid second messenger signaling

    E Nicholas Petersen, Mahmud Arif Pavel ... Scott B Hansen
    Cells utilize a membrane-mediated mechanism for mechanosensation, which involves the disruption of lipid rafts and a signal relayed to an ion channel.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Dissecting muscle synergies in the task space

    David O'Reilly, Ioannis Delis
    A novel network information framework quantifies muscle interactions, characterises their task-relevance, and identifies networks of muscles with similar and complementary functional roles.