Browse our latest research

Page 493 of 1,839
    1. Medicine

    Deep Learning Using High-Resolution Images of Forearm Predicts Fracture

    Roland Chapurlat, Serge Ferrari ... Ego Seeman
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Convincing
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Continuous muscle, glial, epithelial, neuronal, and hemocyte cell lines for Drosophila research

    Nikki Coleman-Gosser, Yanhui Hu ... Amanda Simcox
    Lineage-specific Drosophila cell lines provide in vitro models for cell, biochemical, and high-throughput analyses in defined cell types.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Forkhead transcription factor FKH-8 cooperates with RFX in the direct regulation of sensory cilia in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Rebeca Brocal-Ruiz, Ainara Esteve-Serrano ... Nuria Flames
    In sensory ciliated neurons, FoxN4 Forkhead (FKH) transcription factors directly coregulate transcription of ciliome genes together with RFX transcription factors, a similar regulatory logic to what is found for motile-cilium cell types, suggesting an ancestral origin for this partnership.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    The functional form of value normalization in human reinforcement learning

    Sophie Bavard, Stefano Palminteri
    Challenging a popular theory in neuroeconomics, a computational cognitive study provides evidence against divisive normalization, a supposedly canonical neural computation, in favor of an alternative account, range normalization, in the context of value learning.
    1. Neuroscience

    Fine-grained functional parcellation maps of the infant cerebral cortex

    Fan Wang, Han Zhang ... Gang Li
    Advanced computational processing and analysis of functional MRI create the first comprehensive set of high-resolution cortical parcellations maps of infant brains.
    1. Ecology

    Plant secondary metabolite-dependent plant-soil feedbacks can improve crop yield in the field

    Valentin Gfeller, Jan Waelchli ... Matthias Erb
    A 2-year field experiment reveals that plant secondary metabolites can be harnessed to increase crop productivity through plant-soil feedbacks under agronomically realistic conditions.
    1. Neuroscience

    How inhibitory and excitatory inputs gate output of the inferior olive

    Sebastián Loyola, Tycho M Hoogland ... Chris I De Zeeuw
    Experimental work and computational models reveal how the timing between the inhibitory and excitatory inputs modulates the function of the inferior olive nucleus, a key structure for motor learning and cognition.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Inhibition of DNMT1 methyltransferase activity via glucose-regulated O-GlcNAcylation alters the epigenome

    Heon Shin, Amy Leung ... Dustin E Schones
    Extracellular glucose promotes O-GlcNAcylation of DNMT1 and inhibition of DNMT1 function in the maintenance of genomic methylation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Generating variability from motor primitives during infant locomotor development

    Elodie Hinnekens, Marianne Barbu-Roth ... Caroline Teulier
    Human infants can use various muscle activations as soon as birth to produce rhythmic leg movements, but the strategy underlying this variable output seems to change between the first months of life and toddlerhood.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    SARS-CoV-2 uses CD4 to infect T helper lymphocytes

    Natalia S Brunetti, Gustavo G Davanzo ... Alessandro S Farias
    The infection of T helper lymphocytes by SARS-CoV-2, mediated via the CD4 molecule, alters cellular function and enhances expression of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, potentially impairing immune response in individuals with COVID-19.