Browse our Research Advances

Page 19 of 51
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Crowding-induced phase separation of nuclear transport receptors in FG nucleoporin assemblies

    Luke K Davis, Ian J Ford, Bart W Hoogenboom
    Computational modelling predicts spatial segregation of different types of nuclear transport receptors in assemblies of nuclear pore proteins, lending support to the idea of separate transport pathways in the nuclear pore complex as a way to enhance transport efficiency.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Sensing complementary temporal features of odor signals enhances navigation of diverse turbulent plumes

    Viraaj Jayaram, Nirag Kadakia, Thierry Emonet
    Effective navigation of odor plumes in the wild requires that animals sense multiple temporal aspects of odor signals, which are encoded naturally by neurons in the fly olfactory circuit.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Slow oscillation–spindle coupling strength predicts real-life gross-motor learning in adolescents and adults

    Michael A Hahn, Kathrin Bothe ... Kerstin Hoedlmoser
    Individualized cross-frequency analyses reveal regionally specific slow oscillation–sleep spindle coupling precision as predictor for gross-motor learning dynamics.
    1. Cell Biology

    Pseudohypoxic HIF pathway activation dysregulates collagen structure-function in human lung fibrosis

    Christopher J Brereton, Liudi Yao ... Mark G Jones
    Oxygen-independent (pseudohypoxic) HIF pathway activation is a core determinant of dysregulated collagen-structure function in human fibrosis.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    DunedinPACE, a DNA methylation biomarker of the pace of aging

    Daniel W Belsky, Avshalom Caspi ... Terrie E Moffitt
    DunedinPACE is a novel DNA methylation biomarker of the pace of biological aging for intervention trials and natural experiment studies investigating how the rate of aging may be changed by behavioral or drug therapy, or by environmental modification.
    1. Cell Biology

    Reversing chemorefraction in colorectal cancer cells by controlling mucin secretion

    Gerard Cantero-Recasens, Josune Alonso-Marañón ... Vivek Malhotra
    Genetic analysis and biochemical approaches reveal that chemorefractory properties are reversed by inhibiting mucin secretion, thus providing a means to curb the growth and spread of colorectal cancer.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Molecular determinants of phase separation for Drosophila DNA replication licensing factors

    Matthew W Parker, Jonchee A Kao ... Michael R Botchan
    The intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) of metazoan DNA replication licensing factors phase separate through synergistic electrostatic DNA-IDR and hydrophobic inter-IDR interactions.
    1. Neuroscience

    Pupil diameter is not an accurate real-time readout of locus coeruleus activity

    Marine Megemont, Jim McBurney-Lin, Hongdian Yang
    Pupil diameter cannot accurately predict spiking activity in the locus coeruleus on a moment-by-moment basis, and exhibited large fluctuations to identical stimulation in the LC.
    1. Cell Biology

    A phosphoswitch at acinus-serine437 controls autophagic responses to cadmium exposure and neurodegenerative stress

    Nilay Nandi, Zuhair Zaidi ... Helmut Krämer
    The metal-dependent protein phosphatase Nilkantha, a Drosophila PPM1A/B homolog, dephosphorylates Acinus thereby restraining starvation-independent autophagy.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    How the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigation

    Xuelong Sun, Shigang Yue, Michael Mangan
    The copy-and-shift mechanism modelled in the insect central complex facilitates multimodal navigation, providing a general computation model explaining flexible navigation behaviours.