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The dietary vitamin riboflavin provides the chemical backbone to generate essential substrates that support liver glucose metabolism during low-nutrient conditions.

Manipulating cell death in situ with the temporal and spatial precision of optogenetic tools opens up new avenues for studying inflammation, death and related phenomena, revealing, for example, that epithelial cell death cannot be classified into strictly distinct categories.

Two-photon microscopy, combined with chemotaxis assays, synchronized thymocyte selection studies, and flow cytometry analyses, reveal that CCR4 and CCR7 promote medullary entry and central tolerance of immature and mature post-positive selection thymocyte subsets, respectively, with distinct outcomes for central tolerance.

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) folding sensor UGGT1 essentially cooperates with the peptide editor TAPBPR to provide quality control of MHC I molecules in the antigen presentation pathway.

The α₁-adrenergic receptor augments the activity of the L-type Ca²⁺ channel Ca_V1.2 through PKC and the tyrosine kinases Pyk2 and Src and thereby synaptic plasticity.

Overlapping DNA-binding specificity allows global transcription factors to cooperatively bind the same DNA sites and integrate two signals in the control of gene expression.

Recurrent neural networks trained to navigate and infer latent states exhibit strikingly similar remapping patterns to those observed in navigational brain areas, inspiring new analyses of published data and suggesting a possible function for spontaneous remapping to support context-dependent navigation.

Connectomics of the octopus 'fan-out fan-in’ learning network reveals that the intermediate layer uses approximately 22×10⁶ excitatory interneurons, each can store a single sensory input, while approximately 400×10³ integrating inhibitory interneurons adjust the network output level.

Genetic, phenotypic, and evolutionary analysis of a clinical isolate provides an explanation of the intricate genetic factors behind non-carbapenemase carbapenem resistance and sheds light on the evolutionary mechanisms that influence the molecular basis of antibiotic resistance.

Zebrafish are an optimal model organism to study rare TP53 mutations whose functions are not readily understood.