Browse our Research Articles

Page 29 of 1,380
    1. Neuroscience

    Dopamine activity encodes the changing valence of the same stimulus in conditioned taste aversion paradigms

    Maxine K Loh, Samantha J Hurh ... Mitchell F Roitman
    Phasic dopamine cell body activity and release in the nucleus accumbens differentially respond to the taste of sucrose in correlation with its hedonic valuation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Acetylcholine modulates prefrontal outcome coding during threat learning under uncertainty

    Gaqi Tu, Peiying Wen ... Kaori Takehara-Nishiuchi
    Acetylcholine in the prefrontal cortex modulates the impact of surprising outcomes on learning and decision-making.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Regeneration following tissue necrosis is mediated by non-apoptotic caspase activity

    Jacob W Klemm, Chloe Van Hazel, Robin E Harris
    A non-apoptotic function of the caspase Dronc is essential to promote tissue repair in response to necrosis via a previously uncharacterized mechanism.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    ATG6 interacting with NPR1 increases Arabidopsis thaliana resistance to Pst DC3000/avrRps4 by increasing its nuclear accumulation and stability

    Baihong Zhang, Shuqin Huang ... Wenli Chen
    ATG6 interacting with NPR1 increases Arabidopsis thaliana resistance to Pst DC3000/avrRps4.
    1. Neuroscience

    Short-term social isolation acts on hypothalamic neurons to promote social behavior in a sex- and context-dependent manner

    Xin Zhao, Yurim Chae ... Katherine Tschida
    A population of neurons in the hypothalamus promotes social behaviors in female mice following a period of short-term social isolation.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Autologous P63+ lung progenitor cell transplantation in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a phase 1 clinical trial

    Shiyu Zhang, Min Zhou ... Wei Zuo
    It is safe to transplant autologous P63+ progenitor cells isolated from healthy bronchi to IPF patients for the treatment of IPF, and preliminary efficacy has been demonstrated in some patients.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Avian-specific Salmonella transition to endemicity is accompanied by localized resistome and mobilome interaction

    Chenghao Jia, Chenghu Huang ... Min Yue
    Newly produced genomic data, as well as available datasets, reveal the pathogen's global transmission history along with the live poultry trade and pinpoint mobile element-driven local Salmonella adaptation.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Deuterium metabolic imaging phenotypes mouse glioblastoma heterogeneity through glucose turnover kinetics

    Rui Vasco Simoes, Rafael Neto Henriques ... Noam Shemesh
    Deuterium metabolic imaging quantitatively maps glycolytic and mitochondrial oxidation fluxes in mouse glioblastoma and their association with tumor histopathologic features.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    First evidence for the evolution of host manipulation by tumors during the long-term vertical transmission of tumor cells in Hydra oligactis

    Justine Boutry, Océane Rieu ... Fréderic Thomas
    Transmissible tumors in Hydra can manipulate host phenotype by inducing the growth of supernumerary tentacles, enhancing host foraging efficiency and promoting tumor vertical transmission, akin to manipulative parasites.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    SIV-specific neutralizing antibody induction following selection of a PI3K drive-attenuated nef variant

    Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Tetsuro Matano
    Attenuation of viral Nef-driven PI3 kinase signaling in B cells precedes the induction of neutralizing antibody responses against a difficult-to-neutralize simian immunodeficiency virus.