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The majority of trials possess at least one characteristic that may compromise their ability to guide clinical practice.

A novel dual-site binding between the yeast t-SNARE Sso2 and Sec3 (a component of the exocyst tethering complex) facilitates the fusion of secretory vesicles with the plasma membrane.

Cell-cycle-dependent Notch signaling cooperates with temporal transcription factors to promote the progression of the temporal transcription factor cascade in Drosophila medulla neuroblasts.

The long-distance flight of locusts is greatly facilitated by a muscle-abundantly expressed Hif-1α splice variant, which remains active in normoxia and scavenges flight-induced reactive oxygen species by upregulating the expression of DJ-1 (PARK 7).

The p75 neurotrophin receptor prevents the migration of the granule cell precursors away from its mitogenic niche in the external granule layer of the cerebellum, by maintaining a pool of undifferentiated cells capable of responding to mitogenic signals.

Nuclear fascin accumulation occurs upon inhibition of Histone H3 kinases and results in enhanced and sustained nuclear F-actin bundling leading to reduced cancer cell invasion, viability, and nuclear fascin-specific/driven apoptosis.

Comprehensive genomic and population genetic analyses of a non-recombining chromosome in white-throated sparrows reveal the actions of purifying selection, positive selection, and balancing selection, expanding our understanding of supergene evolution.

SF3B1 mutation in myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia lead to oncogenic long isoforms of IRAK4 that are therapeutically targetable.

The crystal structure of a mammalian protein kinase G reveals contacts between the regulatory and catalytic domains, indicates how cGMP binding alters domain conformations and thus domain:domain interactions, and informs a model for enzyme auto-inhibition and cooperative activation.

The simultaneous expansion of G1 and acceleration of the cell cycle, while ensuring synchronous inheritance of these properties, progressively induces cell identity in differentiation.