Browse our Research Articles

Page 662 of 1,423
    1. Neuroscience

    Tonic firing mode of midbrain dopamine neurons continuously tracks reward values changing moment-by-moment

    Yawei Wang, Osamu Toyoshima ... Masayuki Matsumoto
    Although the phasic activity of midbrain dopamine neurons is known to represent reward values, these neurons displayed a tonic firing mode to continuously track reward values changing moment-by-moment.
    1. Neuroscience

    An optimized CRISPR/Cas9 approach for precise genome editing in neurons

    Huaqiang Fang, Alexei M Bygrave ... Richard L Huganir
    CRISPR/Cas9 based genomic editing for efficient endogenous protein tagging can be achieved by targeting non-coding sequences with two guides.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Antagonistic roles for Ataxin-2 structured and disordered domains in RNP condensation

    Amanjot Singh, Joern Hulsmeier ... Baskar Bakthavachalu
    Ataxin-2 interacts with neuronal mRNA in RNP granules.
    1. Neuroscience

    C. elegans orthologs MUT-7/CeWRN-1 of Werner syndrome protein regulate neuronal plasticity

    Tsung-Yuan Hsu, Bo Zhang ... Bi-Tzen Juang
    The olfactory learning of Caenorhabditis elegans shows that the exonuclease and helicase domains of human Werner syndrome protein (WRN) coordinately regulate the biogenesis of small interfering RNAs to promote neuronal plasticity.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Bidirectional regulation of glial potassium buffering – glioprotection versus neuroprotection

    Hailun Li, Lorenzo Lones, Aaron DiAntonio
    A neuromodulatory circuit bidirectionally regulates the glial capacity to buffer ions and water in response to changes in neuronal excitation in order to balance glial versus neuronal protection.
    1. Cell Biology

    Cardiolipin targets a dynamin-related protein to the nuclear membrane

    Usha Pallabi Kar, Himani Dey, Abdur Rahaman
    A single amino acid residue is critical for cardiolipin interaction specificity and nuclear membrane recruitment of a dynamin-related protein.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Evolutionary transcriptomics implicates HAND2 in the origins of implantation and regulation of gestation length

    Mirna Marinić, Katelyn Mika ... Vincent J Lynch
    The transcription factor HAND2 evolved uterine expression during the origins of pregnancy and may be important for maternal-fetal immune signaling and parturition.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    The genetic landscape for amyloid beta fibril nucleation accurately discriminates familial Alzheimer’s disease mutations

    Mireia Seuma, Andre J Faure ... Benedetta Bolognesi
    A massively parallel analysis of the effects of mutations on amyloid beta nucleation provide the first comprehensive atlas of how mutations alter the formation of amyloid fibrils.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight

    NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
    Changes in the prevalence of underweight, total obesity, and severe obesity are largely driven by shifts in the distribution of body mass index.
    1. Neuroscience

    Drp1 is required for AgRP neuronal activity and feeding

    Sungho Jin, Nal Ae Yoon ... Sabrina Diano
    Mitochondrial fission, associated with fatty acids oxidation, is fundamental for AgRP neuronal activity during negative energy balance and in regulating fasting- and/or ghrelin-induced feeding.