Browse our Research Articles

Page 84 of 1,455
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    RAS–p110α signalling in macrophages is required for effective inflammatory response and resolution of inflammation

    Alejandro Rosell, Agata Adelajda Krygowska ... Esther Castellano Sanchez
    Disruption of RAS–p110α signalling in macrophages impairs both the initiation and resolution of inflammatory responses, revealing a critical regulatory role in immune function and inflammation control.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cerebellar Purkinje cells control posture in larval zebrafish (Danio rerio)

    Franziska Auer, Katherine Nardone ... David Schoppik
    Purkinje cells influence postural control in developing zebrafish, revealing age-dependent cerebellar contributions to balance and establishing a powerful model for studying cerebellar control of postural maturation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Pyruvate and related energetic metabolites modulate resilience against high genetic risk for glaucoma

    Keva Li, Nicholas Tolman ... UK Biobank Eye and Vision Consortium
    Pyruvate and related metabolites are linked to reduced glaucoma risk among genetically predisposed individuals and mitigate disease in a mouse model, highlighting a potential metabolic mechanism of resilience.
    1. Neuroscience

    Stimulus representation in human frontal cortex supports flexible control in working memory

    Zhujun Shao, Mengya Zhang, Qing Yu
    The distributed network of working memory, encompassing frontal, parietal, and sensory cortices, flexibly reconfigures under different tasks to adapt to varying control demands.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Stabilization of GTSE1 by cyclin D1–CDK4/6-mediated phosphorylation promotes cell proliferation with implications for cancer prognosis

    Nelson García-Vázquez, Tania J González-Robles ... Michele Pagano
    Cyclin D1–CDK4/6 phosphorylates GTSE1 in cancer cells, preventing its degradation and sustaining high levels across the cell cycle, which enhances proliferation and correlates with poor prognosis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    A host enzyme reduces metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) by inactivating intestinal lipopolysaccharide

    Zhiyan Wang, Nore Ojogun ... Mingfang Lu
    A MASLD mouse model reveals that gut-derived Gram-negative bacterial lipopolysaccharides promote hepatic lipid accumulation and acyloxyacyl hydrolase, a host lipase that degrades and inactivates lipopolysaccharides and mitigates MASLD.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Monoclonal antibodies derived from B cells in subjects with cystic fibrosis reduce Pseudomonas aeruginosa burden in mice

    Malika Hale, Kennidy K Takehara ... Marion Pepper
    Immune memory B cells in people with cystic fibrosis contain bacteria-specific sequences that could be used to make new treatments for life-threatening infections.
    1. Neuroscience

    Accelerated signal propagation speed in human neocortical dendrites

    Gáspár Oláh, Rajmund Lákovics ... Gábor Tamás
    Larger dendritic diameter, increased conductance load at the soma, and differences in cable and ion channel properties enable faster signal propagation in human neocortical dendrites, preserving information processing speed.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Simply crushed zizyphi spinosi semen prevents neurodegenerative diseases and reverses age-related cognitive decline in mice

    Tomohiro Umeda, Ayumi Sakai ... Takami Tomiyama
    Simply crushed zizyphi spinosi semen not only ameliorates Aβ, tau, and α-synuclein pathology in dementia model mice, but also rejuvenates brain function by suppressing cellular senescence in normal aged mice.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Purging viral latency by a bifunctional HSV-vectored therapeutic vaccine in chronically SIV-infected macaques

    Ziyu Wen, Pingchao Li ... Caijun Sun
    HSV-ΔICP34.5 reactivates latent HIV by modulating PP1-HSF1 and NF-κB pathways, offering a potential HSV-vectored therapeutic vaccine for a functional cure.