Research Articles

Research Articles published by eLife are full-length studies that present important breakthroughs across the life sciences and biomedicine. There is no maximum length and no limits on the number of display items.

Latest articles

    1. Neuroscience

    Neural representation of time across complementary reference frames

    Yangwen Xu, Nicola Sartorato ... Roberto Bottini
    Humans’ flexible temporal cognition, including mental time travel, arises from perspective-agnostic encoding of event sequences in the hippocampus and perspective-dependent retrieval and reconstruction in the posterior parietal cortex.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Mettl5 coordinates protein production and degradation of PERIOD to regulate sleep in Drosophila

    Xiaoyu Wu, Xingzhuo Yang ... Juan Du
    The Mettl5/Trmt112 complex alters rRNA methylation, increasing PERIOD protein linking ribosome function, clock genes, and proteasome in sleep regulation in Drosophila.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Adaptive variation in avian eggshell gas conductance and structure across elevational gradients?

    David Ocampo, Carlos Daniel Cadena ... Gustavo A Londoño
    In Neotropical birds, eggshells show that water vapor conductance declines with elevation, but structural responses vary across species, suggesting no single underlying mechanism and highlighting the need to further evaluate eggshell traits as determinants of elevational limits.
    1. Neuroscience

    Prolonged oscillating preoptic area kisspeptin neuron activity underlies the preovulatory luteinizing hormone surge in mice

    Ziyue Zhou, Cheng-Yu Huang, Allan Edward Herbison
    High levels of circulating estradiol enable the RP3V kisspeptin neuron population to exhibit long-lasting synchronized oscillatory behavior that drives GnRH neurons to initiate the LH surge.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    A novel 3D visualization method in mice identifies the periportal lamellar complex (PLC) as a key regulator of hepatic ductal and neuronal branching morphogenesis

    Tongtong Xu, Fujun Cao ... Chengjian Zhao
    A high-resolution 3D imaging platform reveals the periportal lamellar complex as a novel structural feature in the mouse liver, regulating bile duct and nerve migration during fibrosis.
    1. Neuroscience

    Canonical neurodevelopmental trajectories of structural and functional manifolds

    Alicja Monaghan, Richard AI Bethlehem ... Duncan E Astle
    Contrary to prior work, principal axes of structural and functional connectivity are established early in life, remaining stable and undergoing refinement throughout development.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    HER2-driven mammary tumorigenesis enhances bioenergetics despite reductions in mitochondrial content

    Sara M Frangos, Henver S Brunetta ... Graham P Holloway
    Multi-omic and bioenergetic profiling in a HER2-driven mouse model of mammary cancer reveals that reduced mitochondrial content does not limit tumor respiratory capacity, which is instead dramatically elevated compared to benign mammary tissue.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Fully computational design of PAM-relaxed Staphylococcus aureus Cas9 with expanded targeting capability using UniDesign

    Youcai Xiong, Li-Kuang Tsai ... Xiaoqiang Huang
    A fully computationally designed SaCas9 variant expands PAM recognition to NNNRRT, achieving up to 116-fold higher editing at noncanonical sites while matching the performance of experimentally evolved variants.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Natural xanthones as α-Mangostin induce vasorelaxation involving key gating residues in the S6 domain of BK channels

    Soenke Cordeiro, Robert Patejdl ... Marianne A Musinszki
    Identification of mangostins as potent BK channel activators links natural xanthones to vascular smooth muscle relaxation, providing a mechanistic basis for their reported antihypertensive effects.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Dynamic architecture of mycobacterial outer membranes revealed by all-atom simulations

    Turner P Brown, Matthieu Chavent, Wonpil Im
    The first all-atom models of the mycobacterial outer membrane reveal how lipid organization and asymmetry generate a structurally heterogeneous barrier that underlies its unique permeability properties.