492 results found
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    MondoA regulates gene expression in cholesterol biosynthesis-associated pathways required for zebrafish epiboly

    Meltem Weger, Benjamin D Weger ... Thomas Dickmeis
    The glucose-sensing transcription factor MondoA regulates zebrafish epiboly via cholesterol biosynthesis genes including the human disease gene Nsdhl, revealing an unknown role for metabolic glucose signalling in vertebrate development.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Medicine

    Melanocortin 1 receptor regulates cholesterol and bile acid metabolism in the liver

    Keshav Thapa, James J Kadiri ... Petteri Rinne
    Melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1-R) deficiency in hepatocytes increases cholesterol levels in the circulation and liver in mice, while selective activation of MC1-R reduces cellular cholesterol content in cultured hepatocytes.
    1. Neuroscience

    Lovastatin fails to improve motor performance and survival in methyl-CpG-binding protein2-null mice

    Claudia Villani, Giuseppina Sacchetti ... Roberto William Invernizzi
    Lovastatin ability to rescue motor deficits and survival in a mouse model of Rett syndrome is strongly influenced by the genetic background.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Biosensor-integrated transposon mutagenesis reveals rv0158 as a coordinator of redox homeostasis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

    Somnath Shee, Reshma T Veetil ... Amit Singh
    Genome-scale integration of transposon mutagenesis with a redox biosensor identified a hypothetical transcription factor- Rv0158 required to calibrate the growth, cytoplasmic redox potential, and respiration of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in response to metabolic switching from glucose to fatty acids.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    SEC24A deficiency lowers plasma cholesterol through reduced PCSK9 secretion

    Xiao-Wei Chen, He Wang ... David Ginsburg
    COPII vesicles regulate the metabolism of cholesterol through the selective transport of secretory proteins.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Association of egg consumption, metabolic markers, and risk of cardiovascular diseases: A nested case-control study

    Lang Pan, Lu Chen ... Liming Li
    The associations of egg consumption with metabolic markers and of these markers with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk showed opposite directions, which may partially explain the protective effect of moderate egg consumption on CVD in the Chinese population.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Tissue environment, not ontogeny, defines murine intestinal intraepithelial T lymphocytes

    Alejandro J Brenes, Maud Vandereyken ... Mahima Swamy
    In-depth proteomic analyses of intestinal tissue-resident intraepithelial T lymphocytes reveals how these cells are adapted to the intestinal environment through increased cholesterol and lipid metabolism, tailored metabolic profiles, receptors for interacting with epithelial cells, and tightly regulated signalling pathways.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Flux analysis of cholesterol biosynthesis in vivo reveals multiple tissue and cell-type specific pathways

    Matthew A Mitsche, Jeffrey G McDonald ... Jonathan C Cohen
    Cells use two interdigitated biosynthetic pathways that can be regulated independently to produce diverse bioactive sterols.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Glutamine metabolism modulates azole susceptibility in Trypanosoma cruzi amastigotes

    Peter C Dumoulin, Joshua Vollrath ... Barbara Burleigh
    Trypanosoma cruzi intracellular amastigotes exhibit rapid resistance to azoles, independent of genetic selection, which is dependent on metabolic state and mechanistically distinct from latency.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Pathogen infection and cholesterol deficiency activate the C. elegans p38 immune pathway through a TIR-1/SARM1 phase transition

    Nicholas D Peterson, Janneke D Icso ... Read Pukkila-Worley
    A phase transition of TIR-1/SARM1 induced by either pathogen or non-pathogen stress potentiates its intrinsic NADase activity, which activates the p38 PMK-1 signaling cascade to induce protective immune defenses in Caenorhabditis elegans intestinal epithelial cells.

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