306 results found
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Plasticity of the proteasome-targeting signal Fat10 enhances substrate degradation

    Hitendra Negi, Aravind Ravichandran ... Ranabir Das
    Biophysical experiments, pulse-chase assays, and molecular dynamics simulations reveal how the proteasome targeting signal Fat10 can modulate the structure of substrate proteins to potentially regulate their degradation by the proteasome.
    1. Plant Biology

    Dynamic ubiquitination determines transcriptional activity of the plant immune coactivator NPR1

    Michael J Skelly, James J Furniss ... Steven H Spoel
    Expression of plant immune genes is controlled by the opposing actions of ubiquitin ligases and deubiquitinases that modify the master coactivator NPR1, thereby regulating its intrinsic transcriptional activity.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    RING finger E3 ligase PPP1R11 regulates TLR2 signaling and innate immunity

    Alison C McKelvey, Travis B Lear ... Bill B Chen
    Novel post-translational modification of pattern recognition receptor TLR2 has consequences in bacterial infection and inflammatory signaling.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    A SPOPL/Cullin-3 ubiquitin ligase complex regulates endocytic trafficking by targeting EPS15 at endosomes

    Michaela Gschweitl, Anna Ulbricht ... Matthias Peter
    The poorly characterized BTB-protein SPOPL is required to maintain the function of the late endosomal system and the endocytic adaptor EPS15 is therein targeted by the SPOPL/Cullin-3 ubiquitin ligase complex for degradation.
    1. Cell Biology

    Ubiquilin1 promotes antigen-receptor mediated proliferation by eliminating mislocalized mitochondrial proteins

    Alexandra M Whiteley, Miguel A Prado ... Eric J Brown
    Stimulation of cells with a mitochondria-depolarizing mitogen reveals a requirement for UBQLN1 expression in maintaining protein synthesis levels during cell cycle entry.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Determination of ubiquitin fitness landscapes under different chemical stresses in a classroom setting

    David Mavor, Kyle Barlow ... James S Fraser
    Chemical perturbation-dependent deep mutational scanning data collected by a lab-based interdisciplinary graduate class resolves a paradox between the high evolution conservation and the high mutational tolerance of the protein ubiquitin.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A novel ALS-associated variant in UBQLN4 regulates motor axon morphogenesis

    Brittany M Edens, Jianhua Yan ... Yongchao C Ma
    A novel ALS-associated variant in UBQLN4 impairs proteasome function and beta-catenin degradation to drive aberrant axon morphogenesis in motor neurons.
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    1. Cell Biology

    A protein quality control pathway at the mitochondrial outer membrane

    Meredith B Metzger, Jessica L Scales ... Allan M Weissman
    Temperature-sensitive mitochondrial outer membrane proteins used as novel quality control substrates reveal a unique mitochondria-associated degradation pathway consisting of both cytosolic and mitochondrial ubiquitin-proteasome system machinery.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Immunoproteasome functions explained by divergence in cleavage specificity and regulation

    Michael B Winter, Florencia La Greca ... Charles S Craik
    Divergence in immunoproteasome substrate specificity and regulation from the constitutive proteasome impacts peptide cleavage quantity and the cellular capacity of the ubiquitin-proteasome system.
    1. Cell Biology

    Regulation of canonical Wnt signalling by the ciliopathy protein MKS1 and the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBE2E1

    Katarzyna Szymanska, Karsten Boldt ... Colin A Johnson
    Interacting MKS1 and UBE2E1 regulate canonical Wnt signaling through modulation of beta-catenin levels at the base of primary cilium, providing new insights into ciliopathy disease mechanisms.

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