708 results found
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Inhibition of the proton-activated chloride channel PAC by PIP2

    Ljubica Mihaljević, Zheng Ruan ... Zhaozhu Qiu
    PIP2 inhibits the proton-activated chloride (PAC) channel by selectively stabilizing its desensitized state.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    On the role of VP3-PI3P interaction in birnavirus endosomal membrane targeting

    Flavia A Zanetti, Ignacio Fernandez ... Laura Ruth Delgui
    Molecular, biophysical, and computational analysis reveals insights on the mechanism of association of birnavirus VP3 with endosomes and its role in the viral life cycle, representing a substantial contribution toward understanding the replication strategy of these 'non-canonical' viruses.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Cryo-EM analysis of PIP2 regulation in mammalian GIRK channels

    Yiming Niu, Xiao Tao ... Roderick MacKinnon
    The structural role of PIP2 in opening the G-protein-gated K+ channel is revealed.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A binding site for phosphoinositides described by multiscale simulations explains their modulation of voltage-gated sodium channels

    Yiechang Lin, Elaine Tao ... Ben Corry
    Simulations reveal where phosphoinositide lipids bind to voltage-gated sodium channels and how they reduce channel activity.
    1. Cell Biology

    Doublecortin and JIP3 are neural-specific counteracting regulators of dynein-mediated retrograde trafficking

    Xiaoqin Fu, Lu Rao ... Judy Shih-Hwa Liu
    DCX negatively regulates dynein-mediated retrograde transport through two critical interactions by regulating dynein binding to microtubules and regulating the composition of dynein/dyactin/JIP3 motor complex.
    1. Neuroscience

    α-Synuclein plasma membrane localization correlates with cellular phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate levels

    Reeba Susan Jacob, Cédric Eichmann ... Philipp Selenko
    Plasma membrane clusters of the Parkinson's disease protein α-synuclein colocalize with negatively charged phospholipids involved in endocytosis and exocytosis.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Quantitative analysis of mammalian GIRK2 channel regulation by G proteins, the signaling lipid PIP2 and Na+ in a reconstituted system

    Weiwei Wang, Matthew R Whorton, Roderick MacKinnon
    The G protein subunits Gβγ and the signaling lipid PIP2 are simultaneously needed to activate the potassium ion channel GIRK2 to control the voltage across a lipid bilayer, while sodium ions modulate these molecules' effects.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Ankyrin-B is a PI3P effector that promotes polarized α5β1-integrin recycling via recruiting RabGAP1L to early endosomes

    Fangfei Qu, Damaris N Lorenzo ... Vann Bennett
    Ankyrin-B – through interactions with PI3P lipids, dynactin and RabGAP1L – functions as a critical node in the protein circuitry underlying polarized recycling of α5β1-integrin to enable haptotaxis along fibronectin gradients.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Reciprocal regulation among TRPV1 channels and phosphoinositide 3-kinase in response to nerve growth factor

    Anastasiia Stratiievska, Sara Nelson ... Sharona E Gordon
    A dual-color TIRFM study reveals a new form of inflammatory regulation, in which a lipid kinase and ion channel reciprocally regulate each other to amplify the response to painful stimuli.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    PIP2 depletion promotes TRPV4 channel activity in mouse brain capillary endothelial cells

    Osama F Harraz, Thomas A Longden ... Mark T Nelson
    TRPV4 channels in brain capillaries are suppressed by the phosphoinositide PIP2 and activated by receptor agonists implicated in neurovascular coupling.

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