1,747 results found
    1. Developmental Biology

    Bi-fated tendon-to-bone attachment cells are regulated by shared enhancers and KLF transcription factors

    Shiri Kult, Tsviya Olender ... Elazar Zelzer
    The molecular identity of bi-fated tendon-to-bone attachment cells, which display a mixture of transcriptomes of two neighboring cell types, enables the formation of the unique transitional tissue of the enthesis.
    1. Ecology

    5α-cyprinol sulfate, a bile salt from fish, induces diel vertical migration in Daphnia

    Meike Anika Hahn, Christoph Effertz ... Eric von Elert
    A fish-derived bile salt was shown to act as interspecific infochemical, inducing the widespread predator avoidance behavior diel vertical migration at picomolar concentrations in freshwater zooplankton of the genus Daphnia.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Alpha-satellite RNA transcripts are repressed by centromere–nucleolus associations

    Leah Bury, Brittania Moodie ... Iain M Cheeseman
    Single molecule FISH analysis defines the behavior of centromere-derived alpha-satellite transcripts in intact human cells and reveals a critical role for centromere-nucleolar contacts in repressing alpha-satellite transcription.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Integrating analog and digital modes of gene expression at Arabidopsis FLC

    Rea L Antoniou-Kourounioti, Anis Meschichi ... Martin Howard
    The regulation of gene expression can be either binary (on/off digital regulation) or graded (analog regulation) and these fundamentally different regulatory modes can be integrated to control the expression of the same gene.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    C. elegans GLP-1/Notch activates transcription in a probability gradient across the germline stem cell pool

    ChangHwan Lee, Erika B Sorensen ... Judith Kimble
    Analyzing the readout of Notch signaling with single RNA precision reveals that active transcription sites are the most accurate measure of Notch-dependent transcriptional activation.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Direct observation of frequency modulated transcription in single cells using light activation

    Daniel R Larson, Christoph Fritzsch ... Robert H Singer
    Steroid hormone receptors control the expression of their target genes through a digital on-off switch in individual cells, which leads to an analogue dose-response relationship at the level of the whole organism.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Nup98-dependent transcriptional memory is established independently of transcription

    Pau Pascual-Garcia, Shawn C Little, Maya Capelson
    Transcription and epigenetic memory of transcription are two co-occurring independent pathways, governed by different rate constants and unique parameters.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Heritable capture of heterochromatin dynamics in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

    Anne E Dodson, Jasper Rine
    Single-cell and single-molecule analyses of transient gene expression revealed hitherto unrecognized dynamics in heterochromatin function and defined novel roles for a heterochromatin establishment factor and an understudied sirtuin.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    CTCF and cohesin regulate chromatin loop stability with distinct dynamics

    Anders S Hansen, Iryna Pustova ... Xavier Darzacq
    Single-molecule imaging of CTCF and cohesin in live cells suggests that chromatin loops are dynamic structures that frequently form and fall apart.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    RNA localization mechanisms transcend cell morphology

    Raeann Goering, Ankita Arora ... J Matthew Taliaferro
    Mechanisms that regulate RNA localization in one cell type predictably regulate RNA localization in other cell types, even if they have vastly different morphologies, implying an underlying regulatory code that cuts across specific subcellular structures.

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