Browse our latest Biochemistry and Chemical Biology articles

Page 10 of 174
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Cellular Energy Production: Mycofactocin and the mycobacterial electron transport chain

    Stephanie M Stuteley, Ghader Bashiri
    In the bacterium M. smegmatis, an enzyme called MftG allows the cofactor mycofactocin to transfer electrons released during ethanol metabolism to the electron transport chain.
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    Insight
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Electrostatics of salt-dependent reentrant phase behaviors highlights diverse roles of ATP in biomolecular condensates

    Yi-Hsuan Lin, Tae Hun Kim ... Hue Sun Chan
    A combination of polymer physics theories consistently rationalizes comprehensive experimental effects of salt, ATP, phosphorylation, and sequence charge and arginine/lysine patterns on the reentrant phase behaviors of intrinsically disordered proteins.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A conformational fingerprint for amyloidogenic light chains

    Cristina Paissoni, Sarita Puri ... Carlo Camilloni
    Computational modeling and in vitro experiments identify a unique conformational state in amyloidogenic light chains, providing a structural basis for amyloidosis and a precise target for drug design.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Neurodegeneration: A role for RNA knots in Alzheimer’s disease

    Silvia Galli, Marco Di Antonio
    The buildup of knot-like RNA structures in brain cells may be the key to understanding how uncontrolled protein aggregation drives Alzheimer’s disease.
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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Chronic RNA G-quadruplex accumulation in aging and Alzheimer’s disease

    Lena Kallweit, Eric Daniel Hamlett ... Scott Horowitz
    G-quadruplexes accumulate in the brain with aging and Alzheimer's disease, suggesting a new possible mechanism of neurodegeneration.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Drug Discovery: How to exploit the recycling system of a cell

    Sasha L Evans, Bethany A Haynes ... Rivka L Isaacson
    Nature has inspired the design of improved inhibitors for cancer-causing proteins.
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    Insight
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Mapping kinase domain resistance mechanisms for the MET receptor tyrosine kinase via deep mutational scanning

    Gabriella O Estevam, Edmond Linossi ... James S Fraser
    A deep mutational scan of MET kinase domain variants reveals resistance and sensitizing mutations for 11 inhibitors, providing a mutation-specific reference for precision therapies and drug development.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    SERBP1 interacts with PARP1 and is present in PARylation-dependent protein complexes regulating splicing, cell division, and ribosome biogenesis

    Kira Breunig, Xuifen Lei ... Luiz O Penalva
    SERBP1 is associate with protein complexes regulating splicing, cell division, and ribosomal biogenesis that likely depend on G quadruplex (G4) binding and polyADP-ribosylation (PARylation) for their assembly and function.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Alzheimer-mutant γ-secretase complexes stall amyloid β-peptide production

    Parnian Arafi, Sujan Devkota ... Michael S Wolfe
    Further evidence in support of a new amyloid-independent hypothesis for the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease is provided, with an expanded set of Alzheimer-causing mutations in the protease that produces amyloid.
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    Research Article
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