Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 234 of 315
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Discovery of novel determinants of endothelial lineage using chimeric heterokaryons

    Wing Tak Wong, Gianfranco Matrone ... John P Cooke
    Bioinformatic analysis of gene expression in chimeric heterokaryons can identify novel regulators of cell lineage.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    The vacuolar-ATPase complex and assembly factors, TMEM199 and CCDC115, control HIF1α prolyl hydroxylation by regulating cellular iron levels

    Anna L Miles, Stephen P Burr ... James A Nathan
    An unbiased genome-wide human forward genetic screen identifies the vacuolar ATPase complex and assembly factors as regulators of HIF stability through their actions on intracellular iron metabolism.
    1. Cell Biology

    Angiopoietin-2 in white adipose tissue improves metabolic homeostasis through enhanced angiogenesis

    Yu A An, Kai Sun ... Philipp E Scherer
    Gain- and loss-of-function studies highlight the important role for angiopoietin-2 to maintain adipose tissue health during metabolic challenges.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    SIRT6 regulates Ras-related protein R-Ras2 by lysine defatty-acylation

    Xiaoyu Zhang, Nicole A Spiegelman ... Hening Lin
    A posttranslational regulatory mechanism for a Ras family small GTPase could open up new directions to understand and control the Ras family of proteins that are important for physiology and diseases.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    p27Kip1 promotes invadopodia turnover and invasion through the regulation of the PAK1/Cortactin pathway

    Pauline Jeannot, Ada Nowosad ... Arnaud Besson
    p27Kip1 directly controls invadopodia turnover by promoting the interaction of PAK1 with Cortactin, which induces Cortactin phosphorylation, invadopodia disassembly and facilitates invasion through extracellular matrix.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    A nanobody-based toolset to investigate the role of protein localization and dispersal in Drosophila

    Stefan Harmansa, Ilaria Alborelli ... Markus Affolter
    Functionalized protein binders, anchored to specific regions along the cell cortex, provide a novel approach to directly modify protein localization and dispersal in vivo.
    1. Cell Biology

    Scaffold-mediated gating of Cdc42 signalling flux

    Péter Rapali, Romain Mitteau ... Derek McCusker
    The scaffold Bem1 increases the rate of GEF-mediated Cdc42 activation, while also increasing the rate and extent of GEF phosphorylation by PAK, which attenuates further scaffold stimulation.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Cell Biology

    Kinesin-4 KIF21B is a potent microtubule pausing factor

    Wilhelmina E van Riel, Ankit Rai ... Anna Akhmanova
    Kinesin-4 KIF21B combines a processive motor activity with two non-motor microtubule-binding domains and an autoregulatory region to induce pausing of microtubule plus ends.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    Plant immune and growth receptors share common signalling components but localise to distinct plasma membrane nanodomains

    Christoph A Bücherl, Iris K Jarsch ... Cyril Zipfel
    Although genetically and biochemically linked, the plant immune and growth receptors FLS2 and BRI1 form dispersed receptor clusters within the plasma membrane that are spatiotemporally separated.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Concerted action of neuroepithelial basal shrinkage and active epithelial migration ensures efficient optic cup morphogenesis

    Jaydeep Sidhaye, Caren Norden
    Cellular and tissue level analysis reveals how different cell behaviors involving dynamics of the basal domain cooperate in space and time to shape an epithelial organ.