An unexpected interaction between a long non-coding RNA locus and a genetic insulator called Fub-1 has an important role in gene regulation during development in Drosophila.
Genetic interaction and biochemical analyses have unveiled the crucial involvement of CTPS in the regulation of adipocyte growth, lipid metabolism, and metabolic adaptation in Drosophila, achieved through activating the PI3K-Akt-SREBP pathway.
Pankaj Sahai-Hernandez, Claire Pouget ... David Traver
A rare population of endothelial cells emerges from a bipotent muscle progenitor population in the paraxial mesoderm and provides niche support to induce hematopoietic stem cells.
ECM-Itgb1 signaling and cell-cell adhesion are pivotal and coordinate together to regulate pancreatic islet aggregation, architecture, and functional maturation during development.
Organoids are useful in studying guidance cues for retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axon generation and regeneration, and the method of RGC isolation via CNTN2 facilitates investigating RGC-related retinal diseases such as glaucoma.
Valeria Scagliotti, Maria Lillina Vignola ... Marika Charalambous
Pituitary gland size and stem cell number is modulated during early life in the mouse by the imprinted gene Dlk1, which acts in multiple developmental compartments in a dosage-sensitive manner.
During the evolution of amniotes, the transformation of branchial arches coincided with the drastic remodeling of the ancestral extrinsic cardiac arteries, giving rise to novel ventricular coronary arteries that are unique to amniotes.