Browse our latest Immunology and Inflammation articles

Page 33 of 121
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Pulsed ultrasound promotes secretion of anti-inflammatory extracellular vesicles from skeletal myotubes via elevation of intracellular calcium level

    Atomu Yamaguchi, Noriaki Maeshige ... Hidemi Fujino
    Ultrasound promotes release of extracellular vesicles from cultured myotubes and elicits anti-inflammatory effects on macrophages, indicating the potential of ultrasound stimulation to muscle for anti-inflammatory purposes.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    WASP facilitates tumor mechanosensitivity in T lymphocytes

    Srishti Mandal, Mariane Melo ... Sudha Kumari
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Convincing
    • Incomplete
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Mouse gingival single-cell transcriptomic atlas identified a novel fibroblast subpopulation activated to guide oral barrier immunity in periodontitis

    Takeru Kondo, Annie Gleason ... Ichiro Nishimura
    A previously unrecognized subpopulation of fibroblasts that immediately responded to stimuli from mouse periodontitis models and activated the Toll-like receptor signaling and chemokine expression to guide oral barrier immunity and gingival inflammation was revealed by mouse gingival single-cell transcriptomic atlas.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Quantitative analyses of T cell motion in tissue reveals factors driving T cell search in tissues

    David J Torres, Paulus Mrass ... Judy L Cannon
    The analysis of T cell movement in multiple tissues (lymph node, villi, and lung under two different inflammatory conditions) sheds new light on how T cells navigate different tissue environments to improve immunity and search processes.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Conserved biophysical compatibility among the highly variable germline-encoded regions shapes TCR-MHC interactions

    Christopher T Boughter, Martin Meier-Schellersheim
    A comprehensive computational study of germline-encoded T cell receptor CDR loops and MHC alpha-helices finds limited evidence for evolutionary conserved interactions, and instead suggests broad biophysical compatibility guides the interactions between the two proteins.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    De novo fatty-acid synthesis protects invariant NKT cells from cell death, thereby promoting their homeostasis and pathogenic roles in airway hyperresponsiveness

    Jaemoon Koh, Yeon Duk Woo ... Doo Hyun Chung
    The development and functionalities of invariant natural-killer T cells are dependent upon their cell-intrinsic ACC1-mediated de novo fatty acid synthesis, which greatly affect outcomes of allergic asthma.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    CCR1 mediates Müller cell activation and photoreceptor cell death in macular and retinal degeneration

    Sarah Elbaz-Hayoun, Batya Rinsky ... Itay Chowers
    A novel therapy for a common blinding retinal disease uses an innovative CCR1 blocking-based strategy.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Vaccination with mycobacterial lipid loaded nanoparticle leads to lipid antigen persistence and memory differentiation of antigen-specific T cells

    Eva Morgun, Jennifer Zhu ... Chyung-Ru Wang
    The bicontinuous nanospheres platform enables dual encapsulation and in vivo activation of lipid and protein antigen-specific T cells, resulting in enduring lipid depots for sustained immune responses.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    H2-O deficiency promotes regulatory T cell differentiation and CD4 hyperactivity

    Robin A. Welsh, Nianbin Song ... Scheherazade Sadegh-Nasseri
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Inadequate
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Selective loss of CD107a TIGIT+ memory HIV-1-specific CD8+ T cells in PLWH over a decade of ART

    Oscar Blanch-Lombarte, Dan Ouchi ... Julia G Prado
    PLWH over a decade of ART showed a significant reshaping of the function and expression of inhibitory receptors across the CD8+ T cell landscape, ultimately leading to a decrease of CD107a TIGIT HIV-1-specific CD8+ T cells recovered by TIGIT blockade.