Browse our latest Immunology and Inflammation articles

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    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Targeting the Annexin A1-FPR2/ALX pathway for host-directed therapy in dengue disease

    Vivian Vasconcelos Costa, Michelle A Sugimoto ... Mauro Martins Teixeira
    An inadequate engagement of the inflammation resolution circuit centred on Annexin A1 contributes to the excessive inflammation observed in severe DENV infection, suggesting FPR2/ALX agonists as a therapeutic target for dengue disease.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A single full-length VAR2CSA ectodomain variant purifies broadly neutralizing antibodies against placental malaria isolates

    Justin YA Doritchamou, Jonathan P Renn ... Patrick E Duffy
    VAR2CSA, the leading candidate antigen for a placental malaria vaccine, displays epitopes targeted by naturally acquired broadly neutralizing antibodies of African multigravidae.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Placental Malaria: Tackling variants with antibodies

    Elizabeth H Aitken, Stephen J Rogerson
    Antibodies targeting the protein that causes placental malaria can recognise multiple variants of the protein, which may help guide the development of new vaccines to protect pregnant women from malaria.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Macrophage network dynamics depend on haptokinesis for optimal local surveillance

    Neil Paterson, Tim Lämmermann
    Macrophages use integrin-dependent 3D movement and cell protrusiveness, which control cell motility and space exploration as a prerequisite for optimal clearance of particles and dead cells by macrophage networks.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Combining genotypes and T cell receptor distributions to infer genetic loci determining V(D)J recombination probabilities

    Magdalena L Russell, Aisha Souquette ... Philip Bradley
    Trans genetic variation in TdT and Artemis loci impacts V(D)J recombination probabilities.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Pathogen infection and cholesterol deficiency activate the C. elegans p38 immune pathway through a TIR-1/SARM1 phase transition

    Nicholas D Peterson, Janneke D Icso ... Read Pukkila-Worley
    A phase transition of TIR-1/SARM1 induced by either pathogen or non-pathogen stress potentiates its intrinsic NADase activity, which activates the p38 PMK-1 signaling cascade to induce protective immune defenses in Caenorhabditis elegans intestinal epithelial cells.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Fracture healing is delayed in the absence of gasdermin-interleukin-1 signaling

    Kai Sun, Chun Wang ... Gabriel Mbalaviele
    Inflammatory responses mediated by gasdermins are important for adequate fracture healing.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    Correlation between leukocyte phenotypes and prognosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    Can Cui, Caroline Ingre ... Fang Fang
    A dual role of immune cells was found in ALS prognosis, where neutrophils and monocytes primarily reflect functional status whereas NK cells and different T lymphocyte populations act as prognostic markers for survival.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Boosting of cross-reactive antibodies to endemic coronaviruses by SARS-CoV-2 infection but not vaccination with stabilized spike

    Andrew R Crowley, Harini Natarajan ... Margaret E Ackerman
    Non-neutralizing antibodies to the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein’s S2 domain that also recognize widely circulating endemic coronavirus strains are rapidly boosted by natural infection but not vaccination with stabilized spike-based vaccines.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Small proline-rich proteins (SPRRs) are epidermally produced antimicrobial proteins that defend the cutaneous barrier by direct bacterial membrane disruption

    Chenlu Zhang, Zehan Hu ... Tamia A Harris-Tryon
    SPRRs are bactericidal proteins, stimulated in the sebaceous gland by lipopolysaccharide, that defend the host against infection through bacterial membrane binding and disruption.