Browse our latest Immunology and Inflammation articles

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    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Neutrophil-mediated fibroblast-tumor cell il-6/stat-3 signaling underlies the association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio dynamics and chemotherapy response in localized pancreatic cancer: A hybrid clinical-preclinical study

    Iago de Castro Silva, Anna Bianchi ... Jashodeep Datta
    A neutrophil-CAF-tumor cell IL-1β/IL-6/STAT-3 signaling axis in the pancreatic tumor microenvironment underlies the association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio dynamics and pathologic response in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma undergoing neoadjuvant therapy.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Bone marrow adipocytes drive the development of tissue invasive Ly6Chigh monocytes during obesity

    Parastoo Boroumand, David C Prescott ... Amira Klip
    Diet-induced obesity in mice led to a duration of diet-dependent bone marrow adipocyte whitening, which drove monocyte expansion and skewing towards a tissue-invasive phenotype, likely contributing to ensuing tissue infiltration that accompanies obesity and diabetes.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    A crosstalk between hepcidin and IRE/IRP pathways controls ferroportin expression and determines serum iron levels in mice

    Edouard Charlebois, Carine Fillebeen ... Kostas Pantopoulos
    Under systemic iron overload, translational derepression of ferroportin mRNA via the IRE/IRP system antagonizes hepcidin-mediated ferroportin degradation to coordinately control serum iron.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Mechanism of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) revealed by targeted removal of legacy bisphosphonate from jawbone using competing inert hydroxymethylene diphosphonate

    Hiroko Okawa, Takeru Kondo ... Ichiro Nishimura
    The targeted removal of legacy bisphosphonate from the jawbone by competitive equilibrium therapy not only elucidated the pathological mechanism of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) but also established a highly translatable therapeutic option for BRONJ.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Transient cell-in-cell formation underlies tumor relapse and resistance to immunotherapy

    Amit Gutwillig, Nadine Santana-Magal ... Yaron Carmi
    Tumors escape killing by the immune system through generating transient spatial cell-in-cell structures that are impenetrable to cytotoxic compounds including lytic granules and chemotherapy.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A mosaic-type trimeric RBD-based COVID-19 vaccine candidate induces potent neutralization against Omicron and other SARS-CoV-2 variants

    Jing Zhang, Zi Bo Han ... Qi Ming Li
    Animal experiments show that the mosaic-type immunogen integrating key mutations from Omicron and other circulating variants elicits broad neutralization against divergent SARS-CoV-2 strains.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    HLJ1 amplifies endotoxin-induced sepsis severity by promoting IL-12 heterodimerization in macrophages

    Wei-Jia Luo, Sung-Liang Yu ... Kang-Yi Su
    Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals HLJ1 as a novel immunomodulator for multicellular pathway of macrophages and NK cells, contributing to organ injury and sepsis death through amplified IL-12/IFN-γ axis.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Cancer genome and tumor microenvironment: Reciprocal crosstalk shapes lung cancer plasticity

    Siavash Mansouri, Daniel Heylmann ... Rajkumar Savai
    The crosstalk between cancer cell genomic features and the tumor microenvironment (TME) to reveal the impact of genetic alterations on the TME phenotype.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Dendritic cell Piezo1 directs the differentiation of TH1 and Treg cells in cancer

    Yuexin Wang, Hui Yang ... Guangwei Liu
    Detailed in vivo and in vitro experimental data in mice and human cell experimental data provide critical insight for understanding the role of the DC-based mechanical regulation of immunopathology in directing T cell lineage commitment in tumor microenvironments.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Epigenetic remodeling by vitamin C potentiates plasma cell differentiation

    Heng-Yi Chen, Ana Almonte-Loya ... Chan-Wang Jerry Lio
    Vitamin C supports the differentiation of antibody-secreting cells by remodeling the DNA methylome to enhance STAT3 DNA binding.