Browse our latest Microbiology and Infectious Disease articles

Page 7 of 174
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Cell membrane glycan contents are biochemical factors that constitute a kinetic barrier to viral particle uptake in a protein-nonspecific manner

    Yoshihisa Kaizuka, Rika Machida
    Intermolecular steric repulsion generated by glycans on the cell membrane inhibits viral infection by preventing the formation of a virus-cell interface, regardless of the identity of molecules for glycan modification.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    IFIT1 is rapidly evolving and exhibits disparate antiviral activities across 11 mammalian orders

    Matthew B McDougal, Ian N Boys ... John W Schoggins
    Evolutionary changes in RNA binding and antiviral activity result in diverse IFIT1 functions across mammals, even among closely related species.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The capsule and genetic background, rather than specific individual loci, strongly influence in vitro pneumococcal growth kinetics

    Chrispin Chaguza, Daan W Arends ... Amelieke JH Cremers
    The pneumococcal capsular serotype and genetic background, as well as a combination of genomic loci, influence intrinsic pneumococcal growth kinetics, which may have implications for pneumococcal disease pathogenesis.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    High-content high-resolution microscopy and deep learning-assisted analysis reveals host and bacterial heterogeneity during Shigella infection

    Ana Teresa López-Jiménez, Dominik Brokatzky ... Serge Mostowy
    High-content high-resolution microscopy coupled with deep learning-based analysis reveals novel phenotypes at the single-cell level during Shigella infection.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Lipid peroxidation and type I interferon coupling fuels pathogenic macrophage activation causing tuberculosis susceptibility

    Shivraj M Yabaji, Vadim Zhernovkov ... Igor Kramnik
    Myc dysregulation in activated macrophages impairs antioxidant defenses, locking them in a vicious cycle that amplifies type I interferon signaling, driving hyperinflammation and immunosuppression.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Ecology

    BuzzWatch: Uncovering Multi-scale Temporal Patterns in Mosquito Behavior Through Continuous Long-term Monitoring

    Théo Maire, Zhong Wan ... Felix JH Hol
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Epidemiology and Global Health

    The age and sex dynamics of heterosexual HIV transmission in Zambia: an HPTN 071 (PopART) phylogenetic and modelling study

    Matthew D Hall, William Probert ... the PANGEA-HIV consortium and the HPTN 071 (PopART) study team
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Incomplete
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Tracking maternal proteins uncovers a central role for the residual body in organelle recycling during Toxoplasma gondii replication

    Julia von Knoerzer-Suckow, Parnian Sazegar ... Markus Meissner
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    • Incomplete
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Non-cognate immunity proteins provide broader defenses against interbacterial effectors in microbial communities

    Abigail Knecht, Denise Sirias ... Karine A Gibbs
    A biochemical and bioinformatics approach shows how T6SS immunity proteins bind to and neutralize a range of non-cognate effectors, which is critical for promoting bacterial fitness in mixed-strain environments.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A drug repurposing approach reveals targetable epigenetic pathways in Plasmodium vivax hypnozoites

    Steven P Maher, Malina A Bakowski ... Dennis E Kyle
    Drug repurposing screens reveal several epigenetic inhibitors as active against P. vivax hypnozoites demonstrating that epigenetic pathways play a central role in hypnozoite quiescence.