Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 219 of 622
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    KLC4 shapes axon arbors during development and mediates adult behavior

    Elizabeth M Haynes, Korri H Burnett ... Mary C Halloran
    Newly identified roles for the kinesin-1 light chain subunit KLC4 in patterning developing axon arbors, regulating microtubule dynamics and influencing behavior of larval and adult zebrafish.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Transient regulation of focal adhesion via Tensin3 is required for nascent oligodendrocyte differentiation

    Emeric Merour, Hatem Hmidan ... Carlos Parras
    A comprehensive analysis of Tensin3 function in oligodendrogenesis links the fields of transcriptional control in oligodendrocyte lineage cells with morphogenetic changes and integrin signaling mediated cell survival.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Oxytocin signaling in the posterior hypothalamus prevents hyperphagic obesity in mice

    Kengo Inada, Kazoku Tsujimoto ... Kazunari Miyamichi
    Conditional knockout mice revealed that oxytocin secretion from the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus suppresses hyperphagic obesity partly via the oxytocin receptor expressed in the arcuate hypothalamic nucleus.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Neural defensive circuits underlie helping under threat in humans

    Joana B Vieira, Andreas Olsson
    The activation of defence brain circuits drives decisions to help conspecifics under threat.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The Na+/K+ pump dominates control of glycolysis in hippocampal dentate granule cells

    Dylan J Meyer, Carlos Manlio Díaz-García ... Gary Yellen
    Neuronal glycolysis to restore energy consumed by ion movements is activated by engagement of the Na+/K+ pump, either directly by Na+ influx or indirectly, when Ca2+ influx is converted to Na+ accumulation by Na+/Ca2+ exchange.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Distinct neurexin-cerebellin complexes control AMPA- and NMDA-receptor responses in a circuit-dependent manner

    Jinye Dai, Kif Liakath-Ali ... Thomas C Südhof
    A genetic manipulation of the Nrxn1/3SS4+-Cbln1/2 complex reveals this signaling pathway has no role in synapse formation but functions to shape the NMDAR- and AMPAR-content at multiple types of synapses with distinct facets in diverse circuits.
    1. Neuroscience

    Non-rapid eye movement sleep determines resilience to social stress

    Brittany J Bush, Caroline Donnay ... J Christopher Ehlen
    Pre-existing variability in the regulation of non-rapid eye movement sleep predicts resilience to social-defeat stress.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Presynaptic Rac1 controls synaptic strength through the regulation of synaptic vesicle priming

    Christian Keine, Mohammed Al-Yaari ... Samuel M Young Jr
    A combination of genetic, electrophysiological, and modeling approaches reveals that presynaptic Rac1 is a key molecule that controls synaptic strength and plasticity by regulating the synaptic vesicle cycle steps controlling the number of fusion competent synaptic vesicles.
    1. Neuroscience

    scRNA-sequencing reveals subtype-specific transcriptomic perturbations in DRG neurons of PirtEGFPf mice in neuropathic pain condition

    Chi Zhang, Ming-Wen Hu ... Yun Guan
    Single-cell RNA-sequencing unraveled cell subtype-specific transcriptomic changes in both injured and uninjured primary sensory neurons after nerve injury and demonstrated transcriptomic sexual dimorphism.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Fuzzy supertertiary interactions within PSD-95 enable ligand binding

    George L Hamilton, Nabanita Saikia ... Mark E Bowen
    A combination of single molecule fluorescence with DMD simulations and disulfide mapping resolved the multistate structural landscape of the PSG supramodule from PSD-95, which explains how interdomain interactions within PSD-95 enable PDZ3 binding of the critical synaptic adhesion protein neuroligin.