Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Two-photon Ca²⁺ imaging and computational modeling reveal major developmental trajectories of spontaneous activity in developing CA1 and identify important roles of network bi-stability and synaptic input characteristics for hippocampal burstiness before eye opening.

A previously reported positive influence of a distractor alternative on decision accuracy was driven by an unintended covariation between key variables, beyond which the distractor has a modest negative influence on accuracy, possibly mirroring asymmetric multiattribute context effects.

In environments that fluctuate over the course of deliberation, optimal decision strategies display novel dynamics that can explain human response behaviors better than commonly used alternatives.

Spinal stimulation at balanced currents of excitation and inhibition boosts voluntarily produced torque production.

Transcriptional signature and cell morphology of the stroke-associated microglia are reprogrammed by distinct T cell subpopulations.

Specific memories can be stored through changes in the postsynaptic cholinergic receptor composition at Drosophila mushroom body synapses.

Synchronization of neural firing in the medial temporal lobe at fast, but not slow, theta and gamma oscillations correlates with shorter latencies of co-firing and successful memory formation.

Human hippocampal connectivity to network afferents varies continuously with the phase of the local theta oscillation, confirming a putative mechanism by which neural oscillations modulate human hippocampal function.

Opposing mechanisms determine dendrite arbor size during a critical period in Drosophila.

A whole brain analysis using human neuroimaging data shows neural correlates of individual differences in conditioned fear.