Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 259 of 608
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Giant ankyrin-B mediates transduction of axon guidance and collateral branch pruning factor sema 3A

    Blake A Creighton, Simone Afriyie ... Damaris N Lorenzo
    Giant ankyrin-B enables the transduction of Sema 3A repelling cues and is important for normal axonal connectivity.
    1. Neuroscience

    A novel, ataxic mouse model of ataxia telangiectasia caused by a clinically relevant nonsense mutation

    Harvey Perez, May F Abdallah ... Paul J Mathews
    Progressive changes in Purkinje neuron perturbations and overall cerebellar atrophy correlate for the first time with the development of an overt loss of motor function in a novel mouse model of Ataxia Telangiectasia.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Neural basis for regulation of vasopressin secretion by anticipated disturbances in osmolality

    Angela Kim, Joseph C Madara ... Bradford B Lowell
    Two non-overlapping neural circuits that involve the lamina terminalis and arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus independently drive feedforward anticipatory suppression and activation of vasopressin neurons by drinking and feeding, respectively.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Vasopressin: Predicting changes in osmolality

    Zhe Yang, Tongtong Wang, Yuki Oka
    Two neural circuits control the release of vasopressin in response to eating and drinking before there are any detectable changes in blood water levels.
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    Insight
    1. Neuroscience

    Distinct higher-order representations of natural sounds in human and ferret auditory cortex

    Agnès Landemard, Célian Bimbard ... Yves Boubenec
    Auditory representations of natural sounds are similar in primary auditory cortex of ferrets and humans, but diverge sharply in non-primary areas for speech and music sounds.
    1. Neuroscience

    Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts is a developmental disorder of the gliovascular unit

    Alice Gilbert, Xabier Elorza-Vidal ... Martine Cohen-Salmon
    Analysis of a mouse model of megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (MLC) shows that the astrocyte-specific membrane protein MLC1 sustains the postnatal development of perivascular astrocytic processes and that MLC is a developmental disorder of the gliovascular unit.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Sensory transduction is required for normal development and maturation of cochlear inner hair cell synapses

    John Lee, Kosuke Kawai ... Gwenaëlle SG Géléoc
    Genetic deficits in auditory sensory transduction evoke changes in development and maturation of synapses between inner hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons, which can be partially recovered using inner ear gene therapy.
    1. Neuroscience

    Synthesis of a comprehensive population code for contextual features in the awake sensory cortex

    Evan H Lyall, Daniel P Mossing ... Hillel Adesnik
    Novel stimulation patterns and large-scale neural activity recording show that an input-specific supra-linear summation synthesizes a sparse, but comprehensive code of tactile and visual stimuli in the sensory cortex.
    1. Neuroscience

    Opioid antagonism modulates wanting-related frontostriatal connectivity

    Alexander Soutschek, Susanna C Weber ... Philippe N Tobler
    Reducing activation of opioidergic receptors strengthens the communication between control and reward circuits in the brain during hedonic judgements.
    1. Neuroscience

    Urgency forces stimulus-driven action by overcoming cognitive control

    Christian H Poth
    Under time-pressure, human action is temporarily dominated by stimuli in the environment, and this results in behavior conflicting with current goals.