Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Sensory experience controls dendritic structure and behavior by distinct pathways involving degenerins

    Sharon Inberg, Yael Iosilevskii ... Benjamin Podbilewicz
    Mechanosensory isolation of C. elegans nematodes independently induces homeostatic structural changes in the dendritic tree and differential response to mechanical stimulation, both these structural and behavioral outcomes are mediated by degenerins and do not affect presynaptic calcium dynamics.
    1. Neuroscience

    Projections from thalamic nucleus reuniens to hippocampal CA1 area participate in context fear extinction by affecting extinction-induced molecular remodeling of excitatory synapses

    Magdalena Ziółkowska, Narges Sotoudeh ... Kasia Radwanska
    Confocal and electron microscopy analyses reveal that contextual fear extinction induces structural remodeling of thalamic projections to the CA1 area of the hippocampus.
    1. Neuroscience

    Deficiency of orexin receptor type 1 in dopaminergic neurons increases novelty-induced locomotion and exploration

    Xing Xiao, Gagik Yeghiazaryan ... Anne Christine Hausen
    Ox1R signaling in dopaminergic neurons regulates context-induced locomotor activity and exploration in mice.
    Version of Record
    Short Report
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    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Multisensory integration operates on correlated input from unimodal transient channels

    Cesare V Parise, Marc O Ernst
    Psychophysical experiments and computational modeling demonstrate the importance of transient, instead of sustained, channels for the integration of audiovisual signals.
    1. Neuroscience

    Multi-study fMRI outlooks on subcortical BOLD responses in the stop-signal paradigm

    Scott Isherwood, Sarah A Kemp ... Birte Forstmann
    A novel meta-analytical method aggregating five SST datasets does not find evidence for the innervation of the hyperdirect or indirect cortico-basal-ganglia pathways in successful response inhibition.
    1. Neuroscience

    A double dissociation between semantic and spatial cognition in visual to default network pathways

    Tirso RJ Gonzalez Alam, Katya Krieger-Redwood ... Elizabeth Jefferies
    Default mode network and visual cortex are connected via two parallel pathways that differentially respond to the processing of visual scenes and semantic information about objects, reflecting domain-specific organisation.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Ecology

    Machine learning of honey bee olfactory behavior identifies repellent odorants in free flying bees in the field

    Joel Kowalewski, Barbara Baer-Imhoof ... Anandasankar Ray
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
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    1. Neuroscience

    Genetic and pharmacologic alterations of claudin9 levels suffice to induce functional and mature inner hair cells

    Yingying Chen, Jeong Han Lee ... Ebenezer N Yamoah
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
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    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Aberrant FGF signaling promotes granule neuron precursor expansion in SHH subgroup infantile medulloblastoma

    Odessa R Yabut, Jessica Arela ... Samuel J Pleasure
    Mice with Suppressor of Fused mutations have aberrant cerebellar granule cell proliferation accompanied by ectopic expression of an FGF ligand, also expressed in infantile medulloblastoma patients.
    1. Neuroscience

    Effects of noise and metabolic cost on cortical task representations

    Jake Patrick Stroud, Michal Wojcik ... Mate Lengyel
    The dynamical solutions exhibited by task-optimized recurrent neural networks, and their similarity to prefrontal cortex dynamics, depends strongly on the strength of neural noise and metabolic cost imposed during training.