Deborah H Brotherton, Sarbjit Nijjar ... Alexander David Cameron
The mutation of Lys125 in connexin26 to glutamate, a carbamylation mimetic, pushes the equilibrium of the gap junction channel seen in cryo-EM towards a more closed conformation.
Abraham Escobedo, Salli-Ann Holloway ... Aaron J Norris
Activation of a population of glutamatergic neurons in supramammillary nucleus enhances active coping behaviors in response to threats, offering new insights for therapeutic strategies against anxiety and mood disorders.
A computational model of skeletal muscle regeneration reveals complex interplay of cytokines, angiogenesis, and cell behaviors, predicting that synergistic cytokine perturbations enhance skeletal muscle regeneration beyond individual cytokine interventions.
Physiologically, vesicle replenishment at the fast calyx synapse requires both fast-endocytosis and scaffold machinery to support rapid neurotransmission, whereas at the slow hippocampal CA1 synapse only endocytosis is necessary.
Siena J Glenn, Zealon Gentry-Lear ... Arden Baylink
Enteric bacteria associated with bloodstream infections are attracted to human serum through L-serine and the chemoreceptor Tsr, and in an enterohemorrhagic lesion model use chemotaxis to invade damaged vasculature.
Working memory representations are not hard copies of sensory information, even in early visual cortex, but can be recoded into more abstract and goal-directed formats aligned to behavioral goals.
Depletion of the TGFβ signal-transducer, SMAD4, in granulosa cells of growing follicles reduces the number of filopodia, termed transzonal projections, that stably attach to and mediate communication with the oocyte.
Alterations of DNA methylation were associated with articular cartilage degeneration in hemophilic arthropathy, and aberrant methylation and expression of TNXB promote blood-induced chondrocyte apoptosis by regulating AKT activation.